Collaborative practice research in social work: piloting a model for research and professional learning during COVID-19

Authors:
Sui-Ting Kong Durham University, UK

Search for other papers by Sui-Ting Kong in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
,
Evgenia Stepanova Newcastle University, UK

Search for other papers by Evgenia Stepanova in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
, and
Vyomesh Thanki British Association of Social Workers Network for Social Work Practitioner Research, UK

Search for other papers by Vyomesh Thanki in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
Restricted access
Get eTOC alerts
Rights and permissions Cite this article

Given the quintessentially collaborative nature of social work practice research, many researchers have explored the utility of participatory action research for promoting collaborative learning and knowledge production in social work. As a response to this call for participatory practice research methodology, we developed and piloted ‘collaborative practice research in social work’ in the project, ‘Empowering Social Workers in Challenging Times: Learning from Best Practice during COVID-19’. ‘Collaborative practice research in social work’ is a networked approach to social work participatory practice research, designed to integrate practice wisdom and research evidence to produce useful knowledge for social workers to practise ethically and effectively during COVID-19. This article will present some findings from the evaluation of ‘collaborative practice research in social work’, showing how the reversed sequence of involvement (practitioner researchers first and then academics) in research can enable practitioner-led learning, democratise knowledge production and help validate different types of knowledge in social work practice research. ‘Collaborative practice research in social work’ has demonstrated the need to address alienating academic practices that are not sensitive to the needs of practice or see practice as an afterthought. Findings further suggest the need to better prepare academic researchers to engage with participatory practice research, which can be an emotionally unsettling and unfamiliar research environment.

  • Banks, S. (2013) Ethics, in I. Ferguson and M. Lavalette (eds) Adult Social Care, Bristol: Policy Press, pp 347440.

  • Banks, S., Bertotti, T., Shears, J., Shum, M., Sobočan, A.M., Strom, K. and Uriz, M.J. (2021) Pandemic ethics: a resource for social work students, educators and practitioners, International Federation of Social Workers, www.ifsw.org/pandemic-ethics-a-resource-for-social-work-students-educators-and-practitioners/, (Accessed: 28 Nov 2022).

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Beresford, P. (2013) From ‘other’ to involved: user involvement in research: an emerging paradigm, Nordic Social Work Research, 3(2): 13948. doi: 10.1080/2156857X.2013.835138

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Boler, M. (1999) Feeling Power: Emotions and Education, New York: Routledge.

  • Bortoletto, N. (2017) Participatory action research in local development: an opportunity for social work, European Journal of Social Work, 20(4): 48496. doi: 10.1080/13691457.2016.1188770

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Boxall, K. and Beresford, P. (2013) Service user research in social work and disability studies in the United Kingdom, Disability & Society, 28(5): 587600. doi: 10.1080/09687599.2012.717876

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Cabassa, L.J. (2016) Implementation science: why it matters for the future of social work, Journal of Social Work Education, 52(sup1): S3850. doi: 10.1080/10437797.2016.1174648

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Cooper, A. (2009) Hearing the grass grow: emotional and epistemological challenges of practice-near research, Journal of Social Work Practice, 23(4): 42942. doi: 10.1080/02650530903374960

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Epstein, I. (2011) Reconciling evidence-based practice, evidence-informed practice, and practice-based research: the role of clinical data-mining, Social Work, 56(3): 2848. doi: 10.1093/sw/56.3.284

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Fox, M., Hopkins, D. and Graves, J. (2021) Building research capacity in hospital-based social workers: a participatory action research approach, Qualitative Social Work,  22(1). doi: 14733250211048543.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Gillard, S., Edwards, C., Gibson, S. and Holley, J. (2014) New Ways of Working in Mental Health Services: A Qualitative, Comparative Case Study Assessing and Informing the Emergence of New Peer Worker Roles in Mental Health Services in England, Southampton: NIHR Journals Library.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Gilligan, C. (1993) In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development,  Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

  • Godden, N.J. (2021) Community work, love and the indigenous worldview of buen vivir in Peru, International Social Work, 64(3): 35470. doi: 10.1177/0020872820930254

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Gray, M. and Schubert, L. (2013) Knowing what we know about knowledge in social work: the search for a comprehensive model of knowledge production, International Journal of Social Welfare, 22(4): 33446. doi: 10.1111/ijsw.12013

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Greene, S., Odhiambo, J., Muchenje, A., Nicholson, M., Shore, V., Hall, K., R., ... and Kaida, A. (2021) “I shall conquer and prevail”–art and stories of resilience and resistance of the women, ART and criminalization of HIV (WATCH) study, Journal of HIV/AIDS & Social Services, 22(4): 33053.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Harvey, D., Plummer, D., Pighills, A. and Pain, T. (2013) Practitioner research capacity: a survey of social workers in Northern Queensland, Australian Social Work, 66(4): 54054. doi: 10.1080/0312407X.2012.754916

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Johnson, H. and Flynn, C. (2021) Collaboration for improving social work practice: the promise of feminist participatory action research, Affilia, 36(3): 44159. doi: 10.1177/0886109920954424

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Julkunen, I. and Uggerhøj, L. (2016) Negotiating practice research, Journal of Teaching in Social Work, 36(1: Special Issue: Teaching Practice Research): 610. doi: 10.1080/08841233.2016.1119625

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kelly, E.L., Kiger, H., Gaba, R., Pancake, L., Pilon, D., Murch, L., Knox, L., Meyer, M. and Brekke, J.S. (2015) The recovery-oriented care collaborative: a practice-based research network to improve care for people with serious mental illnesses, Psychiatric Services, 66(11): 11324. doi: 10.1176/appi.ps.201500076

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kleijberg, M., Ahlberg, B.M., Hilton, R. and Tishelman, C. (2020) Death, loss and community – perspectives from children, their parents and older adults on intergenerational community‐based arts initiatives in Sweden, Health & Social Care in the Community, 28(6): 202536.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kong, S.T. (2016) Social work practice research innovation, implementation and implications: a case of ‘cooperative grounded inquiry’ with formerly abused women in Hong Kong, Qualitative Social Work, 15(4): 53351. doi: 10.1177/1473325015595856

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kong, S.T. et al. (2021a) Social Work during COVID-19: Learning for the Future Challenges, Best Practice and Professional Transformation,  Durham: Durham University and the British Association of Social Workers.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kong, S.T., Noone, C., Shears, J., Roberts, W. and Banks, S. (2021b) Practice Toolkit for Social Workers in Times of Transformation: A Reflective Activist Approach,  Durham: Durham University and the British Association of Social Workers.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Kong, S.T., Noone, C. and Shears, J. (2021c) Social workers’ sensual bodies during COVID-19: the suspended, displaced and reconstituted body in social work practice, British Journal of Social Work, 52(5): 283453, doi: 10.1093/bjsw/bcab207.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Loutfy, M. et al. (2016) Establishing the Canadian HIV Women’s Sexual and Reproductive Health Cohort Study (CHIWOS): operationalizing community-based research in a large national quantitative study, BMC Medical Research Methodology, 16(1): 19. doi: 10.1186/s12874-015-0105-z

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • McBeath, B., Austin, M.J., Carnochan, S. and Chuang, E. (2021) Practice Research Methods in Social Work: Processes, Applications and Implications for Social Service Organisations,  British Journal of Social Work, 52(6): 332846.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Mitchell, F., Shaw, I.F. and Lunt, N. (2008) Practitioner research in social services: a literature review, Social Work, 41(8): 154865.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Nadan, Y. and Stark, M. (2017) The pedagogy of discomfort: enhancing reflectivity on stereotypes and bias, The British Journal of Social Work, 47(3): 683700.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Nordic Social Work Research (2014) Helsinki Statement on social work practice research, Nordic Social Work Research, 4(1): 713. doi: 10.1080/2156857X.2014.981426

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Pink, S., Ferguson, H. and Kelly, L. (2021) Digital social work: conceptualising a hybrid anticipatory practice, Qualitative Social Work,  21(2): 413–30. doi: 10.1177/14733250211003647.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Roy, A., McVillly, K.R. and Crisp, B.R. (2021) Working with deafblind people to develop a good practice approach, Journal of Social Work, 21(1): 6987. doi: 10.1177/1468017319860216

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Sage, M., Hitchcock, L.I., Bakk, L., Young, J., Michaeli, D., Jones, A.S. and Smyth, N.J. (2021) Professional collaboration networks as a social work research practice innovation: preparing DSW students for knowledge dissemination roles in a digital society, Research on Social Work Practice, 31(1): 4252. doi: 10.1177/1049731520961163

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Salisbury Forum Group (2011) Salisbury Statement, Social Work and Society: International Online Journal, 9(1), https://ejournals.bib.uni-wuppertal.de/index.php/sws/article/view/2, (Accessed: 1 Dec 2022).

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Scott, D. (1990) Practice wisdom: the neglected source of practice research, Social Work, 35(6): 5648. doi: 10.1093/sw/35.6.564

  • Shaw, I. (2005) Practitioner research: evidence or critique?, British Journal of Social Work, 35(8): 123148. doi: 10.1093/bjsw/bch223

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Shaw, I. (2007) Is social work research distinctive?, Social Work Education, 26(7): 65969. doi: 10.1080/02615470601129834

  • Shaw, I. and Lunt, N. (2012) Constructing practitioner research, Social Work Research, 36(3): 197208. doi: 10.1093/swr/svs013

  • Sim, T., Austin, M., Abdullah, F., Chan, T.M.S., Chok, M., Ke, C., Epstein, I., Fisher, M., Joubert, L., Julkunen, I., Ow, R., Uggerhøj, L., Wang, S., Webber, M., Wong, K. and Yliruka, L. (2019) The Hong Kong Statement on practice research 2017: contexts and challenges of the Far East, Research on Social Work Practice, 29(1): 39, doi: 10.1177/1049731518779440. 

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Thyer, B.A. (1989) First principles of practice research, British Journal of Social Work, 19(4): 30923. doi: 10.1093/bjsw/19.4.309

  • Thyer, B.A. and Myers, L.L. (2011) The quest for evidence-based practice: a view from the United States, Journal of Social Work, 11(1): 825. doi: 10.1177/1468017310381812

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Uggerhøj, L. (2011) Theorizing practice research in social work, Social Work and Social Sciences Review, 15(1): 4973.

  • Uggerhøj, L., Henriksen, K. and Andersen, M.L. (2018) Participatory practice research and action research: birds of a feather?, China Journal of Social Work, 11(2): 186201.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • UK Participatory Research Network (UKPRN) (n.d.) http://ukprn.weebly.com/ (accessed 10 November 2022).

  • Wallerstein, N. and Martinez, L. (1994) Empowerment evaluation: a case study of an adolescent substance abuse prevention program in New Mexico, Evaluation Practice, 15(2): 1318. doi: 10.1177/109821409401500203

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Westoby, P., Lathouras, A. and Shevellar, L. (2019) Radicalising community development within social work through popular education – a participatory action research project, The British Journal of Social Work, 49(8): 220725. doi: 10.1093/bjsw/bcz022

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
  • Winter, K., Hallett, S., Morrison, F., Cree, V., Ruch, G., Hatfield, M. and Holland, S. (2015) Practice-Near Research: Exploring Insights from Different Degrees of Closeness, Edinburgh: BASPCAN Congress.

    • Search Google Scholar
    • Export Citation
Sui-Ting Kong Durham University, UK

Search for other papers by Sui-Ting Kong in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
,
Evgenia Stepanova Newcastle University, UK

Search for other papers by Evgenia Stepanova in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close
, and
Vyomesh Thanki British Association of Social Workers Network for Social Work Practitioner Research, UK

Search for other papers by Vyomesh Thanki in
Current site
Google Scholar
Close

Content Metrics

May 2022 onwards Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 926 895 49
Full Text Views 1418 357 1
PDF Downloads 730 150 1

Altmetrics

Dimensions