Adler, N.E., Epel, E.S., Castellazzo, G. and Ickovics, J.R. (2000) Relationship of subjective and objective social status with psychological and physiological functioning: preliminary data in healthy white women, Health Psychology, 19(6): 586–92. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.19.6.586

Adler, N.E., Epel, E.S., Castellazzo, G. and Ickovics, J.R. (2000) Relationship of subjective and objective social status with psychological and physiological functioning: preliminary data in healthy white women, Health Psychology, 19(6): 586–92. doi: 10.1037/0278-6133.19.6.586)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Alesina, A. and La Ferrara, E. (2005) Preferences for redistribution in the land of opportunities, Journal of Public Economics, 89: 897–931. doi: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2004.05.009

Alesina, A. and La Ferrara, E. (2005) Preferences for redistribution in the land of opportunities, Journal of Public Economics, 89: 897–931. doi: 10.1016/j.jpubeco.2004.05.009)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Antonio-Villa, N., Fernandez-Chirino, L., Pisanty-Alatorre, J., Mancilla-Galindo, J., Kammar-García, A., Vargas-Vásquez, A. et al. (2021) Comprehensive evaluation of the impact of sociodemographic inequalities on adverse outcomes and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico City, Clinical Infectious Diseases, 74(5): 785–92. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab577.

Antonio-Villa, N., Fernandez-Chirino, L., Pisanty-Alatorre, J., Mancilla-Galindo, J., Kammar-García, A., Vargas-Vásquez, A. et al. (2021) Comprehensive evaluation of the impact of sociodemographic inequalities on adverse outcomes and excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico City, Clinical Infectious Diseases, 74(5): 785–92. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciab577.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bobbio, A., Canova, L. and Manganelli, A.M. (2010) Conservative ideology, economic conservatism, and causal attributions for poverty and wealth, Current Psychology, 29: 222–34. doi: 10.1007/s12144-010-9086-6

Bobbio, A., Canova, L. and Manganelli, A.M. (2010) Conservative ideology, economic conservatism, and causal attributions for poverty and wealth, Current Psychology, 29: 222–34. doi: 10.1007/s12144-010-9086-6)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bullock, H.E. (1999) Attributions for poverty: a comparison of middle-class and welfare recipient attitudes, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29: 2059–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1559–1816.1999.tb02295.x

Bullock, H.E. (1999) Attributions for poverty: a comparison of middle-class and welfare recipient attitudes, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 29: 2059–82. doi: 10.1111/j.1559–1816.1999.tb02295.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bullock, H.E. and Fernald, J.L. (2005) Predicting support for eliminating the dividend tax: the role of framing and attributions for wealth, Analysis of Social Issues and Public Policy, 5: 49–66. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00055.x

Bullock, H.E. and Fernald, J.L. (2005) Predicting support for eliminating the dividend tax: the role of framing and attributions for wealth, Analysis of Social Issues and Public Policy, 5: 49–66. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-2415.2005.00055.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bullock, H.E., Fraser Wyche, K. and Williams, W.R. (2001) Media images of the poor, Journal of Social Issues, 57(2): 229–46. doi: 10.1111/0022-4537.00210

Bullock, H.E., Fraser Wyche, K. and Williams, W.R. (2001) Media images of the poor, Journal of Social Issues, 57(2): 229–46. doi: 10.1111/0022-4537.00210)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Bullock, H.E., Williams, W.R. and Limbert, W.M. (2003) Predicting support for welfare policies: the impact of attributions and beliefs about inequality, Journal of Poverty, 7(3): 35–56. doi: 10.1300/J134v07n03_03.

Bullock, H.E., Williams, W.R. and Limbert, W.M. (2003) Predicting support for welfare policies: the impact of attributions and beliefs about inequality, Journal of Poverty, 7(3): 35–56. doi: 10.1300/J134v07n03_03.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Carretero-Dios, H. and Pérez, C. (2007) Standards for the development and review of instrumental studies: considerations about test selection in psychological research, International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 7(3): 863–82.

Carretero-Dios, H. and Pérez, C. (2007) Standards for the development and review of instrumental studies: considerations about test selection in psychological research, International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 7(3): 863–82.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Castillo, J.C. and Rivera-Gutiérrez, M. (2018) Dimensiones comunes a las atribuciones de pobreza y riqueza [Common dimensions for poverty and wealth attributions], Psykhe, 27(2): 1–10. doi: 10.7764/psykhe.27.2.1152

Castillo, J.C. and Rivera-Gutiérrez, M. (2018) Dimensiones comunes a las atribuciones de pobreza y riqueza [Common dimensions for poverty and wealth attributions], Psykhe, 27(2): 1–10. doi: 10.7764/psykhe.27.2.1152)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

CONEVAL (2018) Medición de la pobreza en México [Measuring poverty in Mexico], https://www.coneval.org.mx/Medicion/Paginas/PobrezaInicio.aspx.

CONEVAL (2018) Medición de la pobreza en México [Measuring poverty in Mexico], https://www.coneval.org.mx/Medicion/Paginas/PobrezaInicio.aspx.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Cozzarelli, C., Wilkinson, A.V. and Tagler, M.J. (2001) Attitudes toward poor people and attributions for poverty, Journal of Social Issues, 57(2): 207–27. doi: 10.1111/0022-4537.00209

Cozzarelli, C., Wilkinson, A.V. and Tagler, M.J. (2001) Attitudes toward poor people and attributions for poverty, Journal of Social Issues, 57(2): 207–27. doi: 10.1111/0022-4537.00209)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Dawtry, R.J., Sutton, R.M. and Sibley, C.G. (2015) Why wealthier people think people are wealthier, and why it matters: from social sampling to attitudes to redistribution, Psychological Science, 26: 1389–400. doi: 10.1177/0956797615586560

Dawtry, R.J., Sutton, R.M. and Sibley, C.G. (2015) Why wealthier people think people are wealthier, and why it matters: from social sampling to attitudes to redistribution, Psychological Science, 26: 1389–400. doi: 10.1177/0956797615586560)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Edmiston, D. (2018) The poor ‘sociological imagination’ of the rich: explaining attitudinal divergence towards welfare, inequality, and redistribution, Social Policy Administration, 52: 983–97. doi: 10.1111/spol.12366

Edmiston, D. (2018) The poor ‘sociological imagination’ of the rich: explaining attitudinal divergence towards welfare, inequality, and redistribution, Social Policy Administration, 52: 983–97. doi: 10.1111/spol.12366)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Feagin, J.R. (1972) Poverty: we still believe that God helps those who help themselves, Psychology Today, 6(6): 101–110.

Feagin, J.R. (1972) Poverty: we still believe that God helps those who help themselves, Psychology Today, 6(6): 101–110.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Feagin, J.R. (1975) Subordinating the Poor: Welfare and American Beliefs, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.

Feagin, J.R. (1975) Subordinating the Poor: Welfare and American Beliefs, Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Forgas, J.P., Morris, S.L. and Furnham, A. (1982) Lay explanations of wealth: attributions for economic success, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 12(5): 381–97. doi: 10.1111/j.1559–1816.1982.tb00873.x

Forgas, J.P., Morris, S.L. and Furnham, A. (1982) Lay explanations of wealth: attributions for economic success, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 12(5): 381–97. doi: 10.1111/j.1559–1816.1982.tb00873.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Furnham, A. (1982) Why are the poor always with us? Explanations for poverty in Britain, British Journal of Social Psychology, 21: 311–22. doi: 10.1111/j.2044–8309.1982.tb00553.x

Furnham, A. (1982) Why are the poor always with us? Explanations for poverty in Britain, British Journal of Social Psychology, 21: 311–22. doi: 10.1111/j.2044–8309.1982.tb00553.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

García-Castro, J.D., García-Sánchez, E., Montoya-Lozano, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2021) The perception of economic inequality in everyday life: my friends with the most and least money, Asian Journal of Social Psychology. doi: 10.1111/ajsp.12476

García-Castro, J.D., García-Sánchez, E., Montoya-Lozano, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2021) The perception of economic inequality in everyday life: my friends with the most and least money, Asian Journal of Social Psychology. doi: 10.1111/ajsp.12476)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Hambleton, R.K. (2005) Issues, designs, and technical guidelines for adapting tests into multiple languages and cultures, in R. Hambleton, P. Merenda and S. Spielberger (eds) Adapting Educational and Psychological Tests for Cross-Cultural Assessment, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, pp 3–38.

Hambleton, R.K. (2005) Issues, designs, and technical guidelines for adapting tests into multiple languages and cultures, in R. Hambleton, P. Merenda and S. Spielberger (eds) Adapting Educational and Psychological Tests for Cross-Cultural Assessment, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, pp 3–38.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Heider, F. (1958) The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations, New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc. doi: 10.1037/10628-000

Heider, F. (1958) The Psychology of Interpersonal Relations, New York: John Wiley & Sons Inc. doi: 10.1037/10628-000)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Ho, A.K., Sidanius, J., Kteily, N., Sheehy-Skeffington, J., Pratto, F., Henkel, K.E., Foels, R. and Stewart, A.L. (2015) The nature of social dominance orientation: theorizing and measuring preferences for intergroup inequality using the new SDO7 scale, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109(6): 1003–28. doi: 10.1037/pspi0000033

Ho, A.K., Sidanius, J., Kteily, N., Sheehy-Skeffington, J., Pratto, F., Henkel, K.E., Foels, R. and Stewart, A.L. (2015) The nature of social dominance orientation: theorizing and measuring preferences for intergroup inequality using the new SDO₇ scale, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 109(6): 1003–28. doi: 10.1037/pspi0000033)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Hunt, M.O. (2004) Race/ethnicity and beliefs about wealth and poverty, Social Science Quarterly, 85: 827–53. doi: 10.1111/j.0038-4941.2004.00247.x

Hunt, M.O. (2004) Race/ethnicity and beliefs about wealth and poverty, Social Science Quarterly, 85: 827–53. doi: 10.1111/j.0038-4941.2004.00247.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Hunt, M.O. and Bullock, H. (2016) Ideologies and beliefs about poverty, in D. Brady and M. Burton Linda (eds) The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty, 1st edn, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp 93–116. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199914050.013.6

Hunt, M.O. and Bullock, H. (2016) Ideologies and beliefs about poverty, in D. Brady and M. Burton Linda (eds) The Oxford Handbook of the Social Science of Poverty, 1st edn, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp 93–116. doi: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199914050.013.6)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Jaume, L., Etchezahar, E. and Cervone, N. (2012) La justificación del sistema económico y su relación con la orientación a la dominancia social [The justification of the economic system and its relation to the orientation towards social dominance], Boletín de Psicología, 106: 81–91.

Jaume, L., Etchezahar, E. and Cervone, N. (2012) La justificación del sistema económico y su relación con la orientación a la dominancia social [The justification of the economic system and its relation to the orientation towards social dominance], Boletín de Psicología, 106: 81–91.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Jordan, J.A., Lawler, J.R. and Bosson, J.K. (2021) Ambivalent classism: the importance of assessing hostile and benevolent ideologies about poor people, Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 43(1): 46–67. doi: 10.1080/01973533.2020.1828084

Jordan, J.A., Lawler, J.R. and Bosson, J.K. (2021) Ambivalent classism: the importance of assessing hostile and benevolent ideologies about poor people, Basic and Applied Social Psychology, 43(1): 46–67. doi: 10.1080/01973533.2020.1828084)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Kelley, H.H. (1967) Attribution theory in social psychology, Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 15: 192–238.

Kelley, H.H. (1967) Attribution theory in social psychology, Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 15: 192–238.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Kluegel, J.R. and Smith, E.R. (1986) Beliefs About Inequality: Americans’ Views of what is and what Ought to be, New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

Kluegel, J.R. and Smith, E.R. (1986) Beliefs About Inequality: Americans’ Views of what is and what Ought to be, New York: Aldine de Gruyter.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Kraus, M.W. and Keltner, D. (2009) Signs of socioeconomic status: a thin-slicing approach, Psychological Science, 20(1): 99c106. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02251.x

Kraus, M.W. and Keltner, D. (2009) Signs of socioeconomic status: a thin-slicing approach, Psychological Science, 20(1): 99c106. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02251.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Lepianka, D., van Oorschot, W. and Gelissen, J. (2009) Popular explanations of poverty: a critical discussion of empirical research, Journal of Social Policy, 38: 421–38. doi: 10.1017/S0047279409003092.

Lepianka, D., van Oorschot, W. and Gelissen, J. (2009) Popular explanations of poverty: a critical discussion of empirical research, Journal of Social Policy, 38: 421–38. doi: 10.1017/S0047279409003092.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Lobato, R.M., Sainz, M. and García-Sánchez, E. (2020) Adaptation and validation of the Self-Censorship Orientation (SCO) scale into Spanish (Adaptación y validación de la escala de Orientación a la Autocensura (OAC) al Español), International Journal of Social Psychology, 35(2): 310–41. doi: 10.1080/02134748.2020.1723367

Lobato, R.M., Sainz, M. and García-Sánchez, E. (2020) Adaptation and validation of the Self-Censorship Orientation (SCO) scale into Spanish (Adaptación y validación de la escala de Orientación a la Autocensura (OAC) al Español), International Journal of Social Psychology, 35(2): 310–41. doi: 10.1080/02134748.2020.1723367)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

MacCallum, R.C., Widaman, K.F., Zhang, S. and Hong, S. (1999) Sample size in factor analysis, Psychological Methods, 4(1): 84–99. doi: 10.1037/1082-989X.4.1.84

MacCallum, R.C., Widaman, K.F., Zhang, S. and Hong, S. (1999) Sample size in factor analysis, Psychological Methods, 4(1): 84–99. doi: 10.1037/1082-989X.4.1.84)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Nasser, R. (2007) Does subjective class predict the causal attribution for poverty?, Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4): 197–201. doi: 10.3844/jssp.2007.197.201

Nasser, R. (2007) Does subjective class predict the causal attribution for poverty?, Journal of Social Sciences, 3(4): 197–201. doi: 10.3844/jssp.2007.197.201)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Osborne, D. and Weiner, B. (2015) A latent profile analysis of attributions for poverty: identifying response patterns underlying people’s willingness to help the poor, Personality and Individual Differences, 85: 149–54. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2015.05.007

Osborne, D. and Weiner, B. (2015) A latent profile analysis of attributions for poverty: identifying response patterns underlying people’s willingness to help the poor, Personality and Individual Differences, 85: 149–54. doi: 10.1016/j.paid.2015.05.007)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Piurko, Y., Schwartz, S. and Davidov, E. (2011) Basic personal values and the meaning of left–right political orientations in 20 countries, Political Psychology, 32(4): 537–61. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9221.2011.00828.x

Piurko, Y., Schwartz, S. and Davidov, E. (2011) Basic personal values and the meaning of left–right political orientations in 20 countries, Political Psychology, 32(4): 537–61. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-9221.2011.00828.x)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

R Core Team (2019) R: a language and environment for statistical computing, http://web.mit.edu/r_v3.4.1/fullrefman.pdf.

R Core Team (2019) R: a language and environment for statistical computing, http://web.mit.edu/r_v3.4.1/fullrefman.pdf.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Robinson, J.W. (2009) American poverty causes beliefs and structured inequality legitimation, Sociological Spectrum, 29(4): 489–518. doi: 10.1080/02732170902904681

Robinson, J.W. (2009) American poverty causes beliefs and structured inequality legitimation, Sociological Spectrum, 29(4): 489–518. doi: 10.1080/02732170902904681)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Ross, L. (1977) The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: distortions in the attribution process, in L. Berkowitz (ed) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, London: Academic Press, pp 173–220. doi: 10.1016/S00652601(08)603573

Ross, L. (1977) The intuitive psychologist and his shortcomings: distortions in the attribution process, in L. Berkowitz (ed) Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, London: Academic Press, pp 173–220. doi: 10.1016/S00652601(08)603573)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Rosseel, Y. (2012) Lavaan: an R package for structural equation modeling and more, Journal of Statistical Software, 48(2): 1–36. doi: 10.18637/jss.v048.i02

Rosseel, Y. (2012) Lavaan: an R package for structural equation modeling and more, Journal of Statistical Software, 48(2): 1–36. doi: 10.18637/jss.v048.i02)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Sainz, M., Loughnan, S., Martínez, R., Moya, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2020a) Dehumanization of socioeconomically disadvantaged groups decreases support for welfare policies via perceived wastefulness, International Review of Social Psychology, 33(1): 1–13. doi: 10.5334/irsp.414

Sainz, M., Loughnan, S., Martínez, R., Moya, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2020a) Dehumanization of socioeconomically disadvantaged groups decreases support for welfare policies via perceived wastefulness, International Review of Social Psychology, 33(1): 1–13. doi: 10.5334/irsp.414)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Moya, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2019a) Animalizing the disadvantaged, mechanizing the wealthy: the convergence of socioeconomic status and humanity attributions, International Journal of Psychology, 54(4): 423–30. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12485

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Moya, M. and Rodríguez-Bailón, R. (2019a) Animalizing the disadvantaged, mechanizing the wealthy: the convergence of socioeconomic status and humanity attributions, International Journal of Psychology, 54(4): 423–30. doi: 10.1002/ijop.12485)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Rodríguez-Bailón, R. and Moya, M. (2019b) Where does the money come from? Humanizing high socioeconomic status groups promotes income inequality, Frontiers in Psychology, 10: 711. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00771

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Rodríguez-Bailón, R. and Moya, M. (2019b) Where does the money come from? Humanizing high socioeconomic status groups promotes income inequality, Frontiers in Psychology, 10: 711. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00771)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Sutton, R.M., Rodríguez-Bailón, R. and Moya, M. (2020b) Less human, more to blame: animalizing poor people increases blame and decreases support for wealth redistribution, Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 23(4): 546–59. doi: 10.1177/1368430219841135

Sainz, M., Martínez, R., Sutton, R.M., Rodríguez-Bailón, R. and Moya, M. (2020b) Less human, more to blame: animalizing poor people increases blame and decreases support for wealth redistribution, Group Processes and Intergroup Relations, 23(4): 546–59. doi: 10.1177/1368430219841135)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Satorra, A. and Bentler, P.M. (2001) A scaled difference chi-square test statistic for moment structure analysis, Psychometrika, 66(4): 507–14. doi: 10.1007/BF02296192

Satorra, A. and Bentler, P.M. (2001) A scaled difference chi-square test statistic for moment structure analysis, Psychometrika, 66(4): 507–14. doi: 10.1007/BF02296192)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Tabachnick, B.G. and Fidell, L. (2013) Using Multivariate Statistics, Boston, MA: Pearson.

Tabachnick, B.G. and Fidell, L. (2013) Using Multivariate Statistics, Boston, MA: Pearson.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Tagler, M.J. and Cozzarelli, C. (2013) Feelings toward the poor and beliefs about the causes of poverty: the role of affective-cognitive consistency in help-giving, Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 147: 517–39. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2012.718721

Tagler, M.J. and Cozzarelli, C. (2013) Feelings toward the poor and beliefs about the causes of poverty: the role of affective-cognitive consistency in help-giving, Journal of Psychology: Interdisciplinary and Applied, 147: 517–39. doi: 10.1080/00223980.2012.718721)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Watkins, M.W. (2000) Monte Carlo PCA for parallel analysis [computer software], Ed & Psych Associates.

Watkins, M.W. (2000) Monte Carlo PCA for parallel analysis [computer software], Ed & Psych Associates.)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation

Weiner, B., Osborne, D. and Rudolph, U. (2011) An attributional analysis of reactions to poverty: the political ideology of the giver and the perceived morality of the receiver, Personality and Social Psychology Review, 15: 199–213. doi: 10.1177/1088868310387615

Weiner, B., Osborne, D. and Rudolph, U. (2011) An attributional analysis of reactions to poverty: the political ideology of the giver and the perceived morality of the receiver, Personality and Social Psychology Review, 15: 199–213. doi: 10.1177/1088868310387615)| false
• Search Google Scholar
• Export Citation