Index

Publication Date:
31 Jul 2024
Pages:
187–192
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51952/9781529226683.bm001
Free access
Download PDF
Rights and permissions Cite this chapter

References to figures are in italic type. References to endnotes show both the page number and the note number (84n1).

‘5 Rs’ (respect, relevance, reciprocity, responsibility and relationality) 6, 7
1965 genocide, Indonesia 94–96
1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, Rwanda 68, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79
see also RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme)

A

Aboriginal communities, Australia 88–89
Aboriginal Tent Embassy, Canberra 92–93
Minutes of Evidence Project, 1881 Parliamentary Coranderrk Inquiry, Australia 96–97
academia
academic structures and epistemicide 79–80
just spaces for staff and students 89, 99
justice approach in 52
part-time working 42, 181
raced/gendered inequalities in 42, 51, 52, 54, 57, 178
see also universities
academic publishing 51, 52, 112
see also dissemination
accountability 50, 89, 90
justice as 90, 98–99, 100
action 183
Adivisi (Tribal) communities, India 106
Aegis Trust 74, 77–78, 81, 82
Champion Humanity team 72, 75–76, 77
Africa 67, 69
animal agriculture 141–144, 148–151
Anthropocene, the 143
anthroprivilege 141, 147
anti-idealism 160
Arctic 14, 121–123, 124
dissemination strategies 122, 127, 129–130
economic development 135–136
governance 123, 125, 133, 135
imperialism 124–125, 130–132, 133, 134, 135
Indigenous peoples 124, 125, 127, 130, 131, 132, 135, 136
International Relations social constructivism 124, 130, 133–135
justice perspective 122, 125–126, 134–137
research methods 122, 127–128, 129
resource exploitation 131–132, 134–135
role of justice in research 123–126
search and rescue operations 125–126
sovereignty 123, 124, 130, 132–133, 134, 135
stakeholder engagement 122, 126–127, 129, 135
Arctic Council 125, 132, 134, 135
Arctic Treaty 135
Argentina 58
Athens, Greece 32
Attoh, Kafui 171
Australia 32, 92
see also Aboriginal communities, Australia
autism 41–42
autoethnography 152
community food spaces, militant (auto)ethnography 141, 152–154, 180

B

BAME (Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic) communities
disproportionate impact of COVID-19 pandemic on 51
Barnett, Clive 159, 163–164, 165, 167, 170, 171
basic structures 169–170, 171
BEE (Black Economic Empowerment), wine industry, Western Cape, South Africa 10, 11–13
Black Americans, environmental justice 106
black box of doing research 8, 8, 9
Black feminism 22, 23, 29, 161
Black Lives Matter movement 98
British Empire, and the Mau Mau 93, 94

C

Canada 124
capabilities approach 126, 160, 168
capitalism 161–162, 164–165
care
care receiving 52, 55
caring practices 43
caring with 52, 55
self-care of researchers 52, 54, 180, 183, 184
cattle farming 142, 143
see also animal agriculture
chicken farming 142, 143
see also animal agriculture
children, vegan 140, 144–146
China 14
climate change 14, 102, 103–104, 105, 109, 124, 136, 140, 141, 142, 176
climate justice 102–103, 114–116
animal agriculture 142
critical research 113–114
literature review 103–106
positionality of researchers 111–112
reciprocity and just relations 112–113
reflections on research projects 106–109
scholars’ responsibilities 110–111
collaboration 67–68
developing healthy collaborations 26–28
justice as 90–93, 99–100
university-based researchers as a resource in 24–25
see also research relationships
coloniality
in African studies 69
of overseas development aid 80
community-centric methodologies 69–70
community-engaged research 91
companion animals 141, 148, 151
consent 170
co-production 49–50, 91
COVID-19 pandemic 51, 54, 82, 92, 150
CREATE Initiative 28–29
critical animal geographies 139
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
Critical Race Theory 3, 91
cultural recognition dimension of justice 47

D

Dakota people 28
Dalit communities, India 106
decarbonization 102, 115
decolonization 7, 67, 69, 84, 128
democratic justice 164
dependency, in researcher-community collaborations 27
diaspora studies 32
see also RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme)
directive model of community-based research 19, 26, 28
dissemination
accessible 50
Arctic research 122, 127, 129–130
see also academic publishing
distribution dimension of justice 47, 52, 126
energy justice 104
food justice 59
research processes 59
distribution of material resources 23–24, 24–26
domination, analysis of 164

E

early-career researchers 13, 14, 51, 58, 59–60, 99, 179
‘ecologies of knowledges’ 70–71
economic dimensions of justice 46, 47
food justice 52, 56–58, 58–59
electricity, access to 102, 108–109
see also energy justice
emotions, and research 35–36, 179–180
energy justice 102–103, 114–116
critical research 113–114
literature review 103–106
positionality of researchers 111–112
reciprocity and just relations 112–113
reflections on research projects 106–109
scholars’ responsibilities 110–111
energy sector, decarbonization of 102, 115
environmental justice 106, 122, 135, 142, 159, 171
environmentalism, and animal agriculture 141–142
‘epistemic backgrounding’ 25–26
epistemic justice 4, 70, 71
RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme) 67–68, 75–84
epistemicide 67, 79
ethics 6, 7–8, 123, 182
welfarist 148–149
ethics of care 43
food justice 46, 47, 49, 50, 52, 61
EU (European Union), JUSTNORTH project 129, 135, 136
European imperialism 128–129
extractive model of community-based research 19, 26, 28, 59, 61, 111

F

Fairtrade, wine industry, Western Cape, South Africa 10, 11–13
farmed animals 141–144, 148–151
feminism/feminist theory 13, 22, 30, 111, 161, 162, 170, 171
Black feminism 22, 23, 29, 161
feminist and participatory methodologies of food justice 49–52
‘field, the,’ disruption of 67, 69
‘filling up justice’ 184–185
fish farming 142
see also animal agriculture
food justice 46–47, 61
care-full participatory justice framework 46, 47, 52, 53, 54, 60, 61
experiential knowledge of food insecurity 54, 55–56, 57
feminist and participatory methodologies 49–52
social justice lens 47–49
Foodlinks project 51, 59
Forst, Rainer 164, 167–169, 170, 172, 173
forward-looking model of responsibility 166
Fraser, Nancy 23, 24, 25, 46, 47, 61, 164, 172, 185

G

gatekeepers 81
gender
and care 54
inequalities in research 42, 51, 52, 178
generality 167, 168
genocide
1965 genocide, Indonesia 94–96
1994 Genocide against the Tutsi, Rwanda 68, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79
Aboriginal communities, Australia 92–93
and accountability 89
genocide prevention 98
Global Challenges Research Fund (GCRF) 73, 75, 76, 80, 81
Quality Related (QR) funding 68, 80, 84n1
global financial crisis 2007 4
Global War on Terror 4
governance
Arctic 123, 125, 133, 135
Greece 32
Greek diasporic identity 32, 39, 40–41
Gullah/Geechee Sustainability Think Tank 29

H

Harvey, David 159, 160, 162, 163, 165, 172
Holocaust, the 88, 95
homosexuality, Uganda 180
hope 177
human exceptionalism 139–140
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
humanization of knowledge 77–78

I

idealism, in justice theorizing 160, 163, 165
identities
performative 40–42
social construction of 22
imperialism, and the Arctic 124–125, 130–132, 133, 134, 135
imposition, in researcher-community collaborations 27
India 106
energy and climate justice 103, 107–108, 111
Indigenous peoples 111
Arctic 124, 125, 127, 130, 131, 132, 135, 136
see also Aboriginal communities, Australia
individualism
in academia 51, 59, 179
in justice theorizing 160–161, 162
Indonesia, 1965 genocide 94–96
injustice
geographical theorizing 159
responsibility for 166–167
theorization of 162–163
visibility and accountability of 90, 99, 100
insider/outsider relations 40–41
International Arctic Social Sciences Association 129
International Relations 126, 133, 134, 136
International Relations social constructivism 124, 130, 133–135
and justice 121–122, 123
intersectionality 22, 52, 161, 172
of justice 47–48
interviews 33–34
silences in 37, 38–39
Israel-Palestine 98

J

Jewish communities 88
diasporic identity 32, 38
just transitions 105–106
and the Arctic 136
just food transition 141–142
see also climate justice ; energy justice
justice
concepts of 126–127, 176–177
creating spaces for justice conversations 93–98
‘filling up justice’ 184–185
and International Relations theory 121–122
intersectionality of 47–48
liberal formulations of 160
meanings of 3–4
multidimensionality of 47
relationality of 92
socialist formulations of 160
‘justice for all’ 140, 154
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
JUSTNORTH project 129, 135, 136

K

Karuk Tribe and Blue Lake Rancheria, California 108–109
knowledge production 23–24, 25–26, 34, 51, 61, 69, 71, 79, 82, 83, 178
extractive practices 111

L

labour power 165
landscape, and injustice 163, 171–172
learning 182–183
‘least harm’ principle 151
LGBTQIA+ people 180
liberal justice theory 159, 160, 161

M

Marx, Karl 160, 161–162, 164, 165, 169, 171
material resources, distribution of 23–24, 24–26
Mau Mau, Kenya 93–94
maximal justice 168, 169
meat industry 140
slaughterhouse workers (SHWs) 149–151
see also animal agriculture
‘meeting points’ 97–98
MeToo movement 98
migration studies 32–33
minimal justice 168, 169
Minutes of Evidence Project, 1881 Parliamentary Coranderrk Inquiry, Australia 96–97
more-than-research work 46–47, 50, 52, 54, 180, 183, 184
multidimensionality, of justice 47
multispecies justice (MSJ) 139–141, 155–156, 180, 183
community food spaces, militant (auto)ethnography 141, 152–154, 180
food systems transition 140, 141–144
‘non-human first’ campaigns 154
vegan children 140, 144–146
vegan geographies in the classroom 140–141, 146–152, 180

N

National Association of Rwandese Communities in the UK (NARC-UK) 73, 75, 76, 82
neoliberal universities 7, 178–179, 181
non-extractive research 6, 7

O

online exclusion 81–82
oppression 162, 163, 165
see also injustice
Othering, of researchers 41–42
Overseas Development Assistance (ODA), UK 73, 80, 84n1

P

Palestinian diasporic identity 32, 36–38, 39, 41–42
participatory action research 28, 43, 79, 91
participatory research 67–68, 70, 71, 84
care-full, slow scholarship 49–52, 54
part-time working in academia 42, 181
performative identities 40–42
performative storytelling 31, 32–35
perpetration-induced traumatic stress (PTSS), slaughterhouse workers (SHWs) 150
‘perspectives from the top’ 121, 136
see also Arctic
PETA 154
pig farming 142
see also animal agriculture
placed nature of research 182
political dimension of justice 46, 47, 48
food justice 52, 55–58, 59–60
political geography 122, 123, 126, 136
positionality of researchers 31–32, 35, 41
climate and energy justice 111–112
postcolonial scholarship 91
post-genocide reconstruction  see RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme)
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), slaughterhouse workers (SHWs) 150
power
in academia 44
distribution of 168–169, 171
and positionality 31–32
in research relationships 7, 10, 13, 19
and women’s voices 37
praxis, justice as 5–8
privilege, of academic researchers 35
procedural dimension of justice 127
energy justice 104
proximity, in researcher-community collaborations 27
public space, and injustice 163

R

radical justice theory 159
Rawls, John 121, 126–127, 160, 161, 168, 169–170
RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme) 67–68, 79–84
background and context 71–74
creating spaces for action 78–79
humanizing knowledge 77–78
multi-sited enquiry 75–77
Rwanda’s political economy of development 68–71
reciprocity 167–168
recognition
and knowledge production 25–26
recognition dimension of justice 104, 127
see also representation
redistribution, as a dimension of justice 23–24
reflection 181–182
and positionality 31–32
reflexivity 2, 9, 11, 13, 24, 33–34, 84, 106, 111, 119, 133, 180, 185
renewable energy projects 105
see also energy justice
representation 31, 34–35
as a dimension of justice 23–24
see also recognition
research 1–2, 14
common themes 177–181
encounters with others in 33–34
placed nature of 182
praxis 5–8
research methods 2–3
Arctic research 122, 127–128, 129
research practices
honesty in 9–13
see also praxis, justice as
research relationships 6–7, 46
see also collaborations
researchers
Othering of 41–42
positionality of 31–32, 35, 41, 111–112
privilege of 35
self-care of 52, 54, 180, 183, 184
sharing and self-disclosure, in the research process 41–42
‘unconscious bias’ of 36
resource exploitation, Arctic 131–132, 134–135
‘resourcefulness,’ and knowledge production 24–26
responsibility, for injustices 166–167
right to the city 3, 171–172
Russia 14, 124
Rwanda  see RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme)

S

Sámi people, Arctic 130
Sápmi people, Arctic 130
search and rescue operations, Arctic 125–126
Sen, Amartya 122, 127, 160, 164, 168
sharing, in the research process 41–42
silences 37, 38–39
slaughterhouse workers (SHWs) 149–151
social connection model of responsibility 166
social constructivism, International Relations 124, 130, 133–135
social contract 123, 124, 125, 126, 127, 128, 131, 132, 134
social justice 185
food justice 47–49
socialist formulations of justice 160
socio-cultural dimensions of justice 46, 47
food justice 52, 59
sovereignty, Arctic 123, 124, 130, 132–133, 134, 135
Spain 54, 58
spatial justice 159
speciesism 140, 147, 155
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
stakeholder engagement, Arctic 122, 126–127, 129, 135
standpoint theory 162
state, the
in International relations 123–124, 125, 128
visibility and accountability of state crime 89
stories, sharing of 31–44
structural injustice 71
Arctic 125–126, 127, 135
visibility and accountability of 89, 90, 99, 100
structural violence 163
Sustainable Development Goals 2015 84n1
suum cuique (‘to each his/her own’) principle 168
Syria 14

T

testimonies 91
timespaces 31, 32–36, 39, 40, 43–44
total liberation 141, 143
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
transparency, in research practices 9–13
trust 39, 60
Turkey 14
Tutsi people, Rwanda, 1994 Genocide against 68, 71, 73, 75, 76, 77, 78, 79
see also RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme)

U

Uganda 180
UK
food security 48
immigration changes 32
Ukraine 14
UKRI (UK Research and Innovation) 51
‘unconscious bias’ 36
United Nations Law of the Sea Convention 124
United States 14
energy and climate justice 103, 108–109, 111
environmental justice 106
universities
governance structures 178–179
inclusivity 43–44
neoliberal 7, 178–179, 181
purpose and future of 9, 177, 178–179
resourcing social justice struggles 21–30
see also academia

V

vegan geographies 139
see also multispecies justice (MSJ)
violence 170
structural violence 163
visibility, justice as 90
voices
sharing of 31–44
women’s 37

W

welfarist ethics 148–149
WhatsApp, RDYPP (Rwanda Diaspora Youth Partnership Programme) 79, 80, 81
‘wicked problems’ 115
wine industry, Western Cape, South Africa 10, 11–13
women
survivors, 1965 genocide, Indonesia 94–96
women’s voices 37
see also feminism/feminist theory ; gender

Y

Yogyakarta, Indonesia, women survivors of the 1965 genocide 94–96
Young, Iris Marion 125, 135, 161, 162–163, 164, 165–167, 168, 171, 172

Content Metrics

May 2022 onwards Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 0 0 0
Full Text Views 11 11 3
PDF Downloads 2 2 0

Altmetrics