Front Matter

The COVID-19 pandemic thrust the emotion of fear into the heart of political debate, policy making, public trust in democracy, and government messaging. In pandemic’s wake, clarifying the role of fear in those processes remains a priority in order to avoid repeating past mistakes the next time we find ourselves in a crisis of similar magnitude. This is the task taken up by this book. It gathers interdisciplinary perspectives from leading and emerging scholars of politics, philosophy, sociology, and anthropology. Drawing on case studies of COVID-19 governance and experiences from across the world – including the UK, Turkey, Brazil, and the US – these scholars provide thought-provoking and practical insights about how fear and related emotions can and should shape politics under extraordinary and ordinary circumstances. As such, this book will be of great interest to anyone interested in better understanding post-pandemic politics, including students, researchers, and policy makers.

COVID-19 AND THE POLITICS OF FEAR

Global Discourse

Books in the series were first published as special issues of our Global Discourse journal.

The Global Discourse book series is an interdisciplinary, problem-oriented series of applied contemporary thought operating at the intersection of politics, international relations, sociology and social policy. The series scope is broad, encouraging interrogation of current affairs with regard to core questions of distributive justice, wellbeing, cultural diversity, autonomy, sovereignty, security and recognition. Authors are encouraged to explore the international dimensions and implications of their work.

Scan the code below to discover new and forthcoming titles in the series, or visit:

bristoluniversitypress.co.uk/global-discourse

COVID-19 AND THE POLITICS OF FEAR

Edited by

Dan Degerman, Matthew Flinders and Matthew Johnson

First published in Great Britain in 2024 by

Bristol University Press

University of Bristol

1-9 Old Park Hill

Bristol

BS2 8BB

UK

t: +44 (0)117 374 6645

e: bup-info@bristol.ac.uk

Details of international sales and distribution partners are available at bristoluniversitypress.co.uk

© Bristol University Press 2024

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN 978-1-5292-4288-1 hardcover

ISBN 978-1-5292-4289-8 ePub

ISBN 978-1-5292-4290-4 ePdf

The right of Dan Degerman, Matthew Flinders and Matthew Johnson to be identified as editors of this work has been asserted by them in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988.

All rights reserved: no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise without the prior permission of Bristol University Press.

Every reasonable effort has been made to obtain permission to reproduce copyrighted material. If, however, anyone knows of an oversight, please contact the publisher.

The statements and opinions contained within this publication are solely those of the editors and contributors and not of the University of Bristol or Bristol University Press. The University of Bristol and Bristol University Press disclaim responsibility for any injury to persons or property resulting from any material published in this publication.

Bristol University Press works to counter discrimination on grounds of gender, race, disability, age and sexuality.

Cover design: Blu Inc

Front cover image: Blu Inc

Bristol University Press uses environmentally responsible print partners.

Printed and bound in Great Britain by CPI Group (UK) Ltd, Croydon, CR0 4YY

Contents

  • Notes on Contributors vii

  • Acknowledgement ix

  1. Introduction: Toward a New Politics of Fear

    Matthew Flinders, Dan Degerman and Matthew Johnson 1

  2. 1Crisis Communication and Crisis Management During COVID-19

    Ruth Wodak 14

  3. 2Nozick, the Pandemic and Fear: A Contractualist Justification of the COVID-19 Lockdown

    Elias Moser 43

  4. 3The Pandemic, Freedom and Fear: A Reply to Moser

    Peter Jones 65

  5. 4Castration Anxiety, COVID-19 and the Extremist Right

    Claudia Leeb 81

  6. 5A Reply to Castration Anxiety, COVID-19 and the Extremist Right by Claudia Leeb

    Noëlle McAfee 102

  7. 6Politics of Fear in Brazil: Far-Right Conspiracy Theories on COVID-19

    Isabela Kalil, Sofia Cherto Silveira, Weslei Pinheiro, Álex Kalil, João Vicente Pereira, Wiverson Azarias and Ana Beatriz Amparo 106

  8. 7‘Fora, Bolsonaro genocida!’: COVID-19 Conspiracy Theories, Neo-Nationalism and Neoliberal Necropolitics in Brazil. A Reply to Kalil et al

    Rodrigo Borba 125

  9. 8Fear and the Importance of Race-Based Data in COVID-19 Policy Implementation

    Leland Harper 131

  10. 9The Collective Disorientation of the COVID-19 Crisis

    Pablo Fernández Velasco, Bastien Perroy and Roberto Casati 140

  11. 10Disorientation, Distrust and the Pandemic: A Reply to Fernández Velasco et al

    Matthew Ratcliffe 165

  12. 11Orientation, Disorientation, Reorientation: A Reply to Fernández Velasco, Perroy and Casati

    Marcella Schmidt Di Friedberg 169

  13. 12Obedience in Times of COVID-19 Pandemics: A Renewed Governmentality of Unease?

    Didier Bigo, Elspeth Guild and Elif Mendos Kuskonmaz 173

  14. 13What Is the New Governmentality of the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Reply to Bigo et al

    Kaspar Villadsen 195

  15. 14Lockdown: A Case Study in How to Lose Trust and Undermine Compliance

    Paul Faulkner 202

  16. 15Lockdown, Breakdown and Trust: A Reply to Paul Faulkner

    Philip Pettit 224

  17. 16Fear, Pathogens and Political Order

    Richard Ned Lebow 233

Notes on Contributors

  • Ana Beatriz Amparo, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Wiverson Azarias, Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Didier Bigo is Professor of International Political Sociology at Sciences-Po Paris-CERI, France.

  • Rodrigo Borba is Professor of English language and Applied Linguistics at the Federal University of Rio, Brazil.

  • Roberto Casati is Director at Institut Jean-Nicod, France.

  • Sofia Cherto Silveira, School of Sociology and Politics at the University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Dan Degerman is AHRC Research, Development and Engagement Fellow in the Department of Philosophy at the University of Bristol, UK.

  • Paul Faulkner is Professor of Philosophy at the University of Sheffield, UK.

  • Pablo Fernández Velasco is Research Fellow in Philosophy at the University of York.

  • Matthew Flinders is Professor of Politics at the University of Sheffield, UK.

  • Elspeth Guild is Professor of Law at Queen Mary University of London, UK.

  • Leland Harper is Associate Professor of Race, Justice and Equality Studies at Siena Heights University, USA.

  • Matthew Johnson is Professor of Public Policy at Northumbria University, UK.

  • Peter Jones is Emeritus Professor of Political Philosophy at Newcastle University, UK.

  • Álex Kalil is a post-graduate student at the Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Isabela Kalil is Professor at the School of Sociology and Politics at the University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Elif Mendos Kuskonmaz is Lecturer in Law at the University of Essex, UK.

  • Richard ‘Ned’ Lebow is Professor Emeritus of International Political Theory at King’s College London, UK.

  • Claudia Leeb is Associate Professor of Political Theory at Washington State University, USA.

  • Noëlle McAfee is Professor of Philosophy at Emory University, USA.

  • Elias Moser is Post-doctoral Research Assistant at Karl Franzens University at the Institute of Philosophy, Austria.

  • João Vicente Pereira is a PhD candidate at the University of Amsterdam, Netherlands.

  • Bastien Perroy is Researcher at Institut Jean-Nicod, France.

  • Philip Pettit is Professor of Politics and Human Values at Princeton University, USA.

  • Weslei Pinheiro is a post-graduate student at the Federal University of São Paulo, Brazil.

  • Matthew Ratcliffe is Professor of Philosophy at the University of York, UK.

  • Marcella Schmidt di Friedberg is Professor of Geography at the University of Milan-Bicocca, Italy.

  • Kaspar Villadsen is Professor of Management, Politics and Philosophy at the Copenhagen Business School, Denmark.

  • Ruth Wodak is Emeritus Distinguished Professor and Chair in Discourse Studies at Lancaster University, UK.

Acknowledgement

This volume is a collection of articles previously published as a Special Issue of Global Discourse, April 2021, Volume 11: Issue 3. Only minor modifications have been made prior to publication in book form.

Content Metrics

May 2022 onwards Past Year Past 30 Days
Abstract Views 0 0 0
Full Text Views 15 15 4
PDF Downloads 8 8 0

Altmetrics