Abbas, A., Ashwin, P. and McLean, M. (2016) ‘The influence of curricula content on English sociology students’ transformations: the case of feminist knowledge’, Teaching in Higher Education, 21(4): 442–456.
Abrahams, J. and Brooks, R. (2019) ‘Higher education students as political actors: evidence from England and Ireland’, Journal of Youth Studies, 22(1): 108–123.
Abrahams, J. and Ingram, N. (2013) ‘The chameleon habitus: exploring local students’ negotiations of multiple fields’, Sociological Research Online, 18(4): 213–226.
Ahier, J., Beck, J. and Moore, R. (2003) Graduate Citizens? Issues of Citizenship and Higher Education, London: RoutledgeFalmer.
Ahmed, S. (2014) Willful Subjects, Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
Ahmed, S. (2015) ‘Against students’, Feministkilljoys [blog] 25 June. Available online at: https://feministkilljoys.com/2015/06/25/against-students/ (Accessed 29 November 2020).
Allen, K., Quinn, J., Hollingworth, S. and Rose, A. (2013) ‘Becoming employable students and “ideal” creative workers: exclusion and inequality in higher education work placements’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 34(3): 431–452.
Altbach, P. (1997) Student Politics in America: A Historical Analysis, New York: Routledge.
Amaral, A. (2008) ‘Transforming higher education’, in A. Amaral, I. Bleiklie and C. Musselin (eds) From Governance to Identity, Berlin: Springer, pp 81–94.
Amoore, L. (2005) The Global Resistance Reader, Hove: Psychology Press.
Anderson, R.D. (2004) European Universities from the Enlightenment to 1914, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Andersson, J., Sadgrove, J. and Valentine, G. (2012) ‘Consuming campus: geographies of encounter at a British university’, Social and Cultural Geography, 13(5): 501–515.
Antonowicz, D., Pinheiro, R. and Smuzewska, M. (2014) ‘The changing role of students’ representation in Poland: an historical appraisal’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(3): 470–484.
Antonowicz, D., Kulczycki, E. and Budzanowksa, A. (2020) ‘Breaking the deadlock of mistrust? A participative model of the structural reforms in higher education in Poland’, Higher Education Quarterly, 74(4): 391–409.
Antonucci, L. (2016) Students’ Lives in Crisis. Deepening Inequality in Times of Austerity, Bristol: Policy Press.
Armstrong, E. and Hamilton, L. (2013) Paying for the Party: How College Maintains Inequality, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Arnett, J.J. (2004) Emerging Adulthood: The Winding Road from the Late Teens through the Twenties, New York: Oxford University Press.
Ashwin, P., Abbas, A. and McLean, M. (2015) ‘Representations of a high-quality system of undergraduate education in English higher education policy documents’, Studies in Higher Education, 40(4): 610–623.
Ashwin, P., Abbas, A. and McLean, M. (2016) ‘Conceptualising transformative undergraduate experiences: a phenomenographic exploration of students’ personal projects’, British Educational Research Journal, 42(6): 962–977.
Ask, K. and Abidin, C. (2018) ‘My life is a mess: self-deprecating relatability and collective identities in the memification of student issues’, Information, Communication and Society, 21(6): 834–850.
Auerbach, R.P., Alonso, J., Axinn, W.G., Cuijpers, P., Ebert, D.D., Green, J.G., et al (2016) ‘Mental disorders among college students in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys’, Psychological Medicine, 46(14): 2955–2970.
Bacchi, C. (2000) ‘Policy as discourse: What does it mean? Where does it get us?’, Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 21(1): 45–57.
Baker, D.P. (2011) ‘Forward and backward, horizontal and vertical: transformation of occupational credentialing in the schooled society’, Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 29 (1): 5–29.
Baker, D. (2014) The Schooled Society: The Educational Transformation of Global Culture, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Ball, S.J. (2007) Education Plc: Understanding Private Sector Participation in Public Sector Education, London: Routledge.
Ball, S.J., Davies, J., David, M. and Reay, D. (2002a) ‘“Classification” and “Judgement”: social class and the “cognitive structures” of choice of Higher Education’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 23(1): 51–72.
Ball, S., Reay, D. and David, M. (2002b) ‘“Ethnic choosing”: minority ethnic students, social class and higher education choice’, Race, Ethnicity and Education, 5(4): 333–357.
Bathmaker, A.-M. (2021) ‘Constructing a graduate career future: working with Bourdieu to understand transitions from university to employment for students from working-class backgrounds in England’, European Journal of Education, 56(1): 78–92.
Bathmaker, A-M., Ingram, N. and Waller, R. (2013) ‘Higher education, social class and the mobilisation of capitals: recognising and playing the game’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 34(5–6): 723–743.
Becker, G.S. (1975) ‘Investment in human capital: effects on earnings’, in Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education (2nd edn), Cambridge, MA: NBER, pp 13–44.
Becker, G.S. (1993) Human Capital: A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education (3rd edn), Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
Bennett, D., Knight, E., Divan, A. and Bell, K. (2019) ‘Marketing graduate employability: the language of employability in higher education’, Education for Employability, 2: 105–116.
Bennett, K., Cochrane, A., Mohan, G. and Neal, S. (2017) ‘Negotiating the educational spaces of urban multiculture: skills, competencies and college life’, Urban Studies, 54(10): 2305–2321.
Berg, T., Bowen, T., Smith, C. and Smith, S. (2017) ‘Visualising the future: surfacing student perspectives on post-graduation prospects using rich pictures’, Higher Education Research & Development, 36(7): 1339–1354.
Bessant, J. (2020) Making Up People: Youth, Truth and Politics, London: Routledge.
Bhabha, H. (1983) ‘The other question: the stereotype and colonial discourse’, Screen, 24(6): 18–36.
Biesta, G. (2002) ‘Bildung and modernity: the future of Bildung in a world of difference’, Studies in Philosophy and Education, 21(4): 343–351.
Biesta, G. (2009) ‘What kind of citizenship for European higher education? Beyond the competent active citizen’, European Educational Research Journal, 8(2): 146–158.
Bills, D.B. (2003) ‘Credentials, signals, and screens: explaining the relationship between schooling and job assignment’, Review of Educational Research, American Educational Research Association, 73(4): 441–469.
Bleikie, I. and Michelsen, S. (2013) ‘Comparing higher education policies in Europe’, Higher Education, 65: 113–133.
Blichfeldt, B.S. and Gram, M. (2013) ‘Lost in transition? Student food consumption’, Higher Education, 65(3): 277–289.
Bloom, A. (1987) The Closing of the American Mind: How Higher Education Has Failed Democracy and Impoverished the Souls of Today’s Students, New York: Simon and Schuster.
Boden, R. and Nedeva, M. (2010) ‘Employing discourse: universities and graduate “employability”’, Journal of Education Policy, 25(1): 37–54.
Böhme, G. (2010) Kritik der Leistungsgesellschaft, Bielefeld and Basel: Edition Sirius and Aisthesis Verlag.
Boliver, V. (2013) ‘How fair is access to more prestigious UK universities?’ British Journal of Sociology, 64(2): 344–364.
Bonal, X. and Tarabini, A. (2013) ‘The role of PISA in shaping hegemonic educational discourses, policies and practices: the case of Spain’, Research in Comparative and International Education, 8(3): 335–341.
Bonnard, C. (2020) ‘What employability for higher education students?’, Journal of Education and Work, 33(5–6): 425–445.
Bourdieu, P., Passeron, J.-C. and Nice, R. (1977) Education, Society and Culture, London: Sage.
Bradbeer, J., Healey, M. and Kneale, P. (2004) ‘Undergraduate geographers’ understandings of geography, learning and teaching: a phenomenographic study’, Journal of Geography in Higher Education, 28(1): 17–34.
Bregnbaek, S. (2016) Fragile Elite: The Dilemmas of China’s Top University Students, Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Bristow, J., Cant, S. and Chatterjee, A. (2020) Generational Encounters with Higher Education: The Academic–Student Relationship and the University Experience, Bristol: Bristol University Press.
Brooks, R. (2007) ‘Friends, peers and higher education’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 28(6): 693–707.
Brooks, R. (2018a) ‘Higher education mobilities: a cross-national European comparison’, Geoforum, 93: 87–96.
Brooks, R. (2018b) ‘The construction of higher education students in English policy documents’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 39(6): 745–761.
Brooks, R. (2018c) ‘Understanding the higher education student in Europe: a comparative analysis’, Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 48(4): 500–517.
Brooks, R. (2020) ‘Diversity and the European higher education student: policy influencers’ narratives of difference’, Studies in Higher Education, 45(7): 1507–1518.
Brooks, R. (2021) ‘The construction of higher education students within national policy: a cross-European comparison’, Compare: A Journal of Comparative and International Education, 51(2): 161–180.
Brooks, R. and Abrahams, J. (2018) ‘Higher education students as consumers? Evidence from England’, in A. Tarabini and N. Ingram (eds) Educational Choices, Aspirations and Transitions in Europe, London: Routledge, pp 185–202.
Brooks, R. and Abrahams, J. (2021) ‘European higher education students: contested constructions’, Sociological Research Online, 26(4): 810–832.
Brooks, R. and Holford, J. (2009) ‘Citizenship, learning and education: themes and issues’, Citizenship Studies, 13(2): 85–103.
Brooks, R., Abrahams, J., Lažetić, P., Gupta, A. and Jayadeva, S. (2020a). ‘Access to and experiences of higher education across Europe: the impact of social characteristics’, in A. Curaj, L. Deca and R. Pricopie (eds) European Higher Education Area: Challenges for a New Decade, Cham: Springer, pp 197–209.
Brooks, R., Gupta, A., Jayadeva, S., Abrahams, J. and Lažetić, P. (2020b) ‘Students as political actors? Similarities and differences across six European countries’, British Educational Research Journal, 46(6): 1193–1209.
Brooks, R., Abrahams, J., Gupta, A., Jayadeva, S. and Lažetić, P. (2021a) ‘Higher education timescapes: temporal understandings of students and learning’, Sociology, 55(5): 995–1014.
Brooks, R., Gupta, A. and Jayadeva, S. (2021b). ‘Higher education students’ aspirations for their post-university lives: evidence from six European nations’, Children’s Geographies, pp 1–14 (advance online access).
Brown, P. (2013) ‘Education, opportunity and the prospects for social mobility’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 34(5–6): 678–700.
Brown, P. and Hesketh, A. (2004) The Mismanagement of Talent: Employability and Jobs in the Knowledge Economy, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brown, P. and Souto-Otero, M. (2020) ‘The end of the credential society? An analysis of the relationship between education and the labour market using big data’, Journal of Education Policy, 35(1): 1–24.
Brown, P., Lauder, H. and Cheung, S.Y. (2020) The Death of Human Capital? Its Failed Promise and How to Renew It in an Age of Disruption, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Brown, P., Power, S., Tholen, G. and Allouch, A. (2016) ‘Credentials, talent and cultural capital: a comparative study of educational elites in England and France’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 37(2): 191–211.
Budd, R. (2017) ‘Undergraduate orientations towards higher education in Germany and England: problematizing the notion of “student as customer”’, Higher Education, 73: 23–37.
Bunce, L., Baird, A. and Jones, S. (2017) ‘The student-as-consumer approach in higher education and its effects on academic performance’, Studies in Higher Education, 42(11): 1958–1978.
Burke, J.P., Crozier, G. and Misiasze, L. (2017) Changing Pedagogical Spaces in Higher Education Diversity, Inequalities and Misrecognition, London: Routledge.
Calver, K. and Michael-Fox, B. (2021) ‘Constructing the university student in British documentary television’, in R. Brooks and S. O’Shea (eds) Reimagining the Higher Education Student: Constructing and Contesting Identities, London: Routledge, pp 152–169.
Cardoso, S., Carvalho, T. and Santiago, R. (2011) ‘From students to consumers: reflections on the marketisation of Portuguese higher education’, European Journal of Education, 46(2): 271–284.
Chevalier, T. (2016) ‘Varieties of youth welfare citizenship: towards a two-dimension typology’, Journal of European Social Policy, 26(1): 3–19.
Chevalier, T. (2018) ‘Social citizenship of young people in Europe: a comparative institutional analysis’, Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis: Research and Practice, 20(3): 304–323.
Christie, H. (2009) ‘Emotional journeys: young people and transitions to university’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 30(2): 123–136.
Clancy, P. (2015) Irish Higher Education: A Comparative Perspective, Dublin: Institute of Public Administration.
Clark, B.R. and Trow, M. (1966) ‘The organisational context’, in T.M. Newcomb and E.K. Wilson (eds) College Peer Groups: Problems and Prospects for Research, Chicago: Aldine, pp. 17–70.
Clarke, J. (2005) ‘New Labour’s citizens: activated, empowered, responsibilised, abandoned?’, Critical Social Policy, 25(4): 447–463.
Clarke, J., Newman, J., Smith, N., Vidler, E. and Westmarland, L. (2007) Creating Citizen-Consumers, London: Sage.
CMA [Competition and Markets Authority] (2020) About Us. Available online at: www.gov.uk/government/organisations/competition-and-markets-authority/about (Accessed 18 June 2020).
Coffey, A. (2004) Reconceptualising Social Policy: Sociological Perspectives on Contemporary Social Policy, Maidenhead: Open University Press.
Collins, R. (1979) The Credential Society: An Historical Sociology of Education and Stratification, New York: Academic Press.
Côté, J.E. (2000) Arrested Adulthood: The Changing Nature of Maturity and Identity, New York: New York University Press.
Cunningham, S. and Lavalette, M. (2004) ‘“Active citizens” or “irresponsible truants”? School student strikes against the war’, Critical Social Policy, 24(2): 255–269.
Cvetkovski, S., Jorm, A. and Mackinnon, A. (2019) ‘An analysis of the mental health trajectories of university students compared to their community peers using a national longitudinal survey’, Studies in Higher Education, 44(1): 185–200.
Daniels, J. and Brooker, J. (2014) ‘Student identity development in higher education: implications for graduate attributes and work-readiness’, Educational Research, 56(1): 65–76.
Danvers, E. (2018) ‘Who is the critical thinker in higher education? A feminist re-thinking’, Teaching in Higher Education, 23(5): 548–562.
De Gayardon, A., Callender, C., DesJardins, S. and Deane, K. (2018) Graduate indebtedness: its perceived effects on behaviour and life choices – a literature review (CGHE Working Paper 38). Available online at: www.researchcghe.org/publications/working-paper/graduate-indebtedness-its-perceived-effects-on-behaviour-and-life-choices-a-literature-review/ (Accessed 28 December 2020).
de la Torre, E. and Perez-Esparrells, C. (2019) ‘Reforms in the Spanish higher education system’, in B. Broucker, K. De Wit, J. Verhoeven and L. Leišytė (eds) Higher Education System Reform. An International Comparison after Twenty Years of Bologna, Leiden: Brill Publishing, pp 119–135.
Della Porta, D., Cini, L. and Guzman-Concha, C. (2020) Contesting Higher Education: Student Movements Against Neo-Liberal Universities, Bristol: Bristol University Press.
Devinney, T., Auger, P. and DeSailly, R. (2012) What Matters to Australians: Our Social, Political and Economic Values, Report from the Anatomy of Civil Societies Research Project.
Dobbins, M. (2011) Higher Education Policies in Central and Eastern Europe: Convergence Towards a Common Model?, Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Dobbins, M. and Leišyté, L. (2014) ‘Analysing the transformation of higher education governance in Bulgaria and Lithuania’, Public Management Review, 16(7): 987–1010.
Doblyté, S. (2020) ‘Shame in a post-socialist society: a qualitative study of healthcare seeking and utilisation in common mental disorders’, Sociology of Health and Illness (advance online access).
Donald, W.E., Ashleigh, M.J. and Baruch, Y. (2018) ‘Students’ perceptions of education and employability: facilitating career transition from higher education into the labor market’, Career Development International, 23(5): 513–540.
Donnelly, M. and Gamsu, S. (2018) ‘Regional structures of feeling? A spatially and socially differentiated analysis of UK student im/mobility’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 39(7): 961–981.
Duffy, A., Keown-Stoneman, C., Goodday, S., Horrocks, J., Lowe, M., King, N., et al (2020) ‘Predictors of mental health and academic outcomes in first-year university students: identifying prevention and early-intervention targets’, BJPsych Open, 6(3): E46. Doi:10.1192/bjo.2020.24
Dwyer, P. and Wyn, J. (2001) Youth, Education and Risk, New York: RoutledgeFalmer.
Ecclestone, K. and Hayes, D. (2009) The Dangerous Rise of Therapeutic Education, London: Routledge.
Ecclestone, K., Biesta, G. and Hughes, M. (2009) ‘Transitions in the lifecourse: the role of identity, agency and structure’, in K. Ecclestone, G. Biesta and M. Hughes (eds) Transitions and Learning through the Lifecourse, Oxon: Routledge, pp 25–39.
Edwards, R. and Usher, R. (1994) ‘Disciplining the subject: the power of competence’, Studies in the Education of Adults, 26(1): 1–14.
Elias, M. (2010) ‘Impact of the Bologna process on Spanish students’ expectations’, International Journal of Iberian Studies, 23(1): 53–62.
Ertl, H. (2013) The impact of the post-Bologna reforms on German higher education and the transition of graduates into the labour market (Skope Research Paper), Skope: University of Oxford.
Eskin, M., Sun, J., Abuidhail, J., Yoshimasu, K., et al (2016) ‘Suicidal behavior and psychological distress in university students: a 12-nation study’, Archives of Suicide Research, 20(3): 369–388.
Eurostat (2019a) Eurostat [European Statistics Portal]. Available online at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/371 (Accessed 24 August 2021)
Eurostat (2019b) EU employment rate for recent graduates. Available online at: https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/web/products-eurostat-news/-/DDN-20190704-1 (Accessed 28 December 2020).
Eurostudent (n.d.) Eurostudent VI database Available online at: http://database.eurostudent.eu (Accessed 26 November 2019).
Eurostudent (2005) Eurostudent report 2005: social and economic conditions of student life in Europe 2005. Available online at: www.eurostudent.eu/download_files/documents/report2005.pdf (Accessed 1 October 2016).
Eurostudent (2011) Social and economic conditions of student life in Europe. Available online at: www.eurostudent.eu/download_files/documents/Synopsis_of_Indicators_EIV.pdf (Accessed 1 October 2016).
Eurostudent (2018) Eurostudent VI: overview and selected findings. Social and economic conditions of student life in Europe. Available online at: www.eurostudent.eu/download_files/documents/EUROSTUDENT_VI_short_report.pdf (Accessed 14 January 2022).
Eurydice (2017) National Student Fee and Support Systems in European Higher Education – 2017/18, Eurydice.
Evans, K. (1995) ‘Competence and citizenship: towards a complementary model for times of critical social change’, British Journal of Education and Work, 8(2): 14–27.
Farber, P. and Holm, G. (2005) Selling the dream of higher education: marketing images of university life, in S. Edgerton, G. Holm, T. Daspit and P. Farber (eds) Imagining the Academy: Higher Education and Popular Culture, London: RoutledgeFalmer, pp 117–130.
Finn, K., Ingram, N. and Allen, K. (2021) ‘Student millennials/millennial students: how the lens of generation constructs understandings of the contemporary HE student’, in R. Brooks and S. O’Shea (eds) Reimagining the Higher Education Student, London: Routledge, pp 188–205.
Fleming, T., Loxley, A. and Finnegan, F. (2017) Access and Participation in Irish Higher Education, London: Palgrave.
Fotiadou, M. (2020) ‘Denaturalising the discourse of competition in the graduate job market and the notion of employability: a corpus-based study of UK university websites’, Critical Discourse Studies, 17(3): 260–291.
France, A. (2007) Understanding Youth in Late Modernity, Maidenhead: Open University Press.
Frey, C. (2008) ‘κλη̃σισ/Beruf: Luther, Weber, Agamben’, New German Critique, 35(3): 35–56.
Furedi, F. (2017) What’s Happened to the University? A Sociological Exploration of its Infantilisation, London: Routledge.
Furlong, A. and Cartmel, F. (2007) Young People and Social Change (2nd edn), Maidenhead: Open University Press.
Fyfe, I. and Wyn, J. (2007) ‘Young activists making the news: the role of the media in youth political and civic engagement’, in L.J. Saha, M. Print and K. Edwards (eds) Youth and Political Participation, Rotterdam: Sense Publishers, pp 113–132.
Gabriel, Y. (1993) ‘Organizational nostalgia – reflections on “the golden age”’, in S. Fineman (ed) Emotion in Organizations, London: Sage, pp 118–141.
Gagnon, J. (2018) ‘Unreasonable rage, disobedient dissent: the social construction of student activists and the limits of student engagement’, Learning and Teaching, 11(1): 82–108.
Gale, T. and Parker, S. (2014) ‘Navigating change: a typology of student transition in higher education’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(5): 734–753.
Gangl, M. (2001) ‘European patterns of labour market entry: a dichotomy of occupationalized vs. non-occupationalized systems?’, European Societies, 3(4): 471–494.
Gedye, S. and Beaumont, E. (2018) ‘“The ability to get a job”: student understandings and definitions of employability’, Education + Training, 60(5): 406–420.
Gierus, J., Mosiolek, A., Koweszko, T. and Szulc, A. (2017) ‘Institutional discrimination against psychiatric patients in Poland’, The Lancet, 4: 743.
Grant, B. (2017) ‘On delivering the consumer-citizen: new pedagogies and their affective economies’, in S. Wright and C. Shore (eds) Death of the Public University? Uncertain Futures for Higher Education in the Knowledge Economy, New York: Berghahn Books, pp 138–155.
Grant, J., Hewlett, K.A., Nir, T. and Duffy, B. (2019) Freedom of expression in UK universities. Available online at: https://doi.org/10.18742/pub01-010 (Accessed 5 August 2021)
Gravett, K. (2019) ‘Troubling transitions and celebrating becomings: from pathway to rhizome’, Studies in Higher Education, doi:10.1080/03075079.2019.1691162 (advance online access).
Gravett, K., Kinchin, I.M. and Winstone, N.E. (2020) ‘Frailty in transition? Troubling the norms, boundaries and limitations of transition theory and practice’, Higher Education Research & Development, 39(6): 1169–1185.
Green, A. (2006) ‘Education, globalization and the nation-state’, in H. Lauder, P. Brown, J. Dillabough and A. Halsey (eds) Education, Globalization and Social Change, Oxford: Oxford University Press, pp 192–197.
Greenfield, L. (2013) Mind, Modernity and Madness: The Impact of Culture on Human Experience, London: Harvard University Press.
Gregersen, A., Holmegaard, H. and Ulriksen, L. (2021) ‘Transitioning into higher education: rituals and implied expectations’, Journal of Further and Higher Education (advance online access).
Grigsby, M. (2014) College Life through the Eyes of Students, Albany, NY: SUNY Press.
Haj, C.M., Geanta, I.M. and Orr, D. (2018) ‘A typology of admission systems across Europe and their impact on the equity of access, progression and completion in higher education’, in A. Curaj, L. Deca and R. Pricopie (eds) European Higher Education Area: The Impact of Past and Future Policies, Cham: Springer, pp 171–187. Available online at: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-77407-7_12 (Accessed).
Hammond, C. and Keating, A. (2018) ‘Global citizens or global workers? Comparing university programmes for global citizenship education in Japan and the UK’, Compare, 48(6): 915–934.
Hansen, K.-H. (2008) ‘Rewriting Bildung for postmodernity: books on educational philosophy, classroom practice, and reflective teaching’, Curriculum Inquiry, 38(1): 93–115.
Harris, A., Cuervo, H. and Wyn, J. (2021) Thinking about Belonging in Youth Studies, London: Palgrave.
Harrison, N. (2019) ‘Students-as-insurers: rethinking ‘risk’ for disadvantaged young people considering higher education in England’, Journal of Youth Studies, 22(6): 752–771.
Hazelkorn, E. (2015) Rankings and the Reshaping of Higher Education (2nd edn), London: Palgrave.
Hill, D.W. (2020) ‘Communication as a moral vocation: safe space and freedom of speech’, The Sociological Review, 68(1): 3–16.
Hirsch, J. and Khan, S. (2020) Sexual Citizens: A Landmark Study of Sex, Power and Assault on Campus, New York: W.W. Norton and Company.
Hodkinson, P., Hodkinson, H. and Sparkes, A.C. (2013) Triumphs and Tears: Young People, Markets, and the Transition from School to Work, London: Routledge.
Holdsworth, S., Turner, M. and Scott-Young, C. (2018) ‘Not drowning, waving. Resilience and university: a student perspective’, Studies in Higher Education, 43(11): 1837–1853.
Holton, M. and Finn, K. (2018) ‘Being-in-motion: THE everyday (gendered and classed) embodied mobilities for UK university students who commute’, Mobilities, 13(3): 426–440.
Hopmann, S. (2007) ‘Restrained teaching: the common core of Didaktik’, European Educational Research Journal, 6(2): 109–124.
Horlacher, R. (2015) The Educated Subject and the German Concept of Bildung: A Comparative Cultural History, London: Routledge.
Hoskins, B. (2006) A Framework for the Creation of Indicators on Active Citizenship and on Education and Training for Active Citizenship, European Commission, ISPRA.
Hubbard, P. (2013) ‘Carnage! Coming to a town near you? Nightlife, uncivilised behaviour and the carnivalesque body’, Leisure Studies, 32(3): 265–282.
Hudson, B. (2007) ‘Comparing different traditions of teaching and learning: what can we learn about teaching and learning?’, European Educational Research Journal, 6(2): 135–146.
Hurst, A.L. (2010) ‘Schoolcraft vs. becoming somebody: competing visions of higher education among working-class college students’, Qualitative Studies, 1(2): 75–90.
Hurst, A.L. (2013) ‘Student types as reflection of class habitus: an application of Bourdieu’s scholastic fallacy’, Theory and Research in Education, 11(1): 43–61.
Hüther, O. and Krücken, G. (2014) ‘The rise and fall of student fees in a federal higher education system: the case of Germany’, in H. Ertl and C. Dupuy (eds) Students, Markets and Social Justice, Oxford: Symposium Books, pp 85–110.
Ingram, N. (2011) ‘Within school and beyond the gate: the difficulties of being educationally successful and working class’, Sociology, 45(2): 287–302.
Irwin, S. (2020) ‘Young people in the middle: pathways, prospects, policies and a new agenda for youth research’, Journal of Youth Studies, DOI: 10.1080/13676261.2020.1792864 (advance online access).
Isopahkala-Bouret, U., Lappalainen, S. and Lahelma, E. (2014) ‘Educating worker-citizens: visions and divisions in curriculum texts’, Journal of Education and Work, 27(1): 92–109.
Jackson, C. and Nyström, A.-S. (2015) ‘“Smart students get perfect scores in tests without studying much”: why is an effortless achiever identity attractive, and for whom is it possible?’, Research Papers in Education, 30(4): 393–410.
Jayadeva, S., Brooks, R. and Lazetic, P. (2021) ‘Paradise lost or created? The perceived impact of policy on higher education students’, Journal of Education Policy (advance online access).
Jayadeva, S., Brooks, R. and Abrahams, J. (2022) ‘The (stereo)typical student: how European higher education students feel they are viewed by relevant others’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 43(1): 1–21.
Jones, G. (2009) Youth, Cambridge: Polity Press.
Keating, A. (2014) Education for Citizenship in Europe: European Policies, National Adaptations and Young People’s Attitudes, Berlin: Springer.
Keeling, R. (2006) ‘The Bologna Process and the Lisbon Research Agenda: the European Commission’s expanding role in higher education discourse’, European Journal of Education, 41(2): 203–223.
Kehm, B.M. (2013) ‘To be or not to be? The impacts of the Excellence Initiative on the German system of higher education’, in J. Shin and B. Kehm (eds) Institutionalization of World-Class University in Global Competition: The Changing Academy – The Changing Academic Profession in International Comparative Perspective, Dordrecht: Springer, pp 81–97.
Klemenčič, M. (2014) ‘Student power in a global perspective and contemporary trends in student organising’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(3): 396–411.
Klemenčič, M. and Park, B. (2018) ‘Student politics: between representation and activism’, in B. Cantwell, H. Coates and R. King (eds) Handbook on the Politics of Higher Education, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar, pp 468–486.
Kosmütsky, A. (2015) ‘In defence of international comparative studies: on the analytical and explanatory power of the nation state in international comparative higher education research’, European Journal of Higher Education, 5(4): 354–370.
Kwiek, M. (2016) ‘From privatisation (of the expansion era) to de-privatisation (of the contraction era): a national counter-trend in a global context’, in S. Slaughter and B. Taylor (eds) Higher Education, Stratification, and Workforce Development, Dordrecht: Springer, pp 311–329.
Kwiek, M. (2018) ‘Building a new society and economy: high participation higher education in Poland’, in B. Cantwell, S. Marginson and A. Smolentseva (eds) High Participation Systems of Higher Education, Oxford: Oxford Scholarship Online, pp 334–357.
Lainio, A. and Brooks, R. (2021) ‘Constructing students as family members: contestations in media and policy representations across Europe’, in R. Brooks and S. O’Shea (eds) Reimagining the Higher Education Student, London: Routledge, pp 170–187.
Landrum, D. (2002) ‘Citizenship, education and the political discourse of New Labour’, Contemporary Politics, 8(3): 219–232.
Larcombe, W., Finch, S., Sore, R., Murray, C., Kentish, S., Mulder, R.A., et al (2016) ‘Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological distress among students at an Australian university’, Studies in Higher Education, 41(6): 1074–1091.
Lažetić, P. (2019) ‘Students and university websites: consumers of corporate brands or novices in the academic community?’ Higher Education, 77(6): 995–1013.
Leaker, A. (2020) Against Free Speech, London: Rowman & Littlefield.
Leathwood, C. (2006) ‘Gender, equity and the discourse of the independent learner in higher education’, Higher Education, 52: 611–633.
Leathwood, C. and O’Connell, P. (2003) ‘“It’s a struggle”: the construction of the “new student” in higher education’, Journal of Education Policy, 18(6): 597–615.
Lesko, N. (2012) Act Your Age! A Cultural Construction of Adolescence, New York: RoutledgeFalmer.
Littler, J. (2013) Against Meritocracy: Culture, Power and Myths of Mobility, London: Routledge.
Llamas, J.M.C. (2006) ‘Technologies of disciplinary power in action: the norm of the “good student”’, Higher Education 52(4): 665–686. doi:10.1007/s10734-004-1449-1.
Loader, B., Vromen, A., Xenos, M., Steel, H. and Burgum, S. (2015) ‘Campus politics, student societies and social media’, The Sociological Review, 63(4): 820–839.
Lomer, S. (2017) Recruiting International Students in Higher Education: Representations and Rationales in British Policy, London: Palgrave.
Loukakis, A. and Portos, M. (2020) ‘Another brick in the wall? Young people, protest and non-protest claims making in nine European countries’, American Behavioral Scientist, 6(5): 669–685.
Loveday, V. (2016) ‘Embodying deficiency through “affective practice”: shame, relationality, and the lived experience of social class and gender in higher education’, Sociology, 50(6): 1140–1155.
Lukianoff, G. and Haidt, J. (2018) The Coddling of the American Mind: How Good Intentions and Bad Ideas are Setting up a Generation for Failure, London: Penguin Press.
Lynch, K., Grummell, B. and Devine, D. (2012) New Managerialism in Education, London: Palgrave.
Macfarlane, B. (2020) ‘Myths about students in higher education: separating fact from folklore’, Oxford Review of Education (advance online access).
McManus, L. and Rook, L. (2021) ‘Mixed views in the academy: academic and student perspectives about the utility of developing work-ready skills through WIL’, Studies in Higher Education, 46(2): 270–284.
Madsen, M. (2019) Entangled Simplicities. A Metricography on ‘Relevance’ and ‘Graduate Employability’ Configurations in Danish University Education. PhD thesis, Aarhus University. Available online at: https://pure.au.dk/portal/files/199271655/Entangled_Simplicities_final.pdf (Accessed 12 March 2021).
Madsen, M. (2021) ‘The configurative agency of metrics in education: a research agenda involving a different engagement with data’, Journal of Education Policy, 36(1): 64–83.
Maguire, M., Braun, A. and Ball, S. (2018) ‘Discomforts, opposition and resistance in schools: the perspectives of union representatives’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 39(7): 1060–1073.
Marginson, S. (2019) ‘Limitations of human capital theory’, Studies in Higher Education, 44(2): 287–301.
Marqués, A.C. and Navarro-Pérez, J.J. (2019) ‘The care crisis in Spain: an analysis of the family care situation in mental health from a professional psychosocial perspective’, Social Work in Mental Health, 17(6): 743–760.
Marsh, D., O’Toole, T. and Jones, S. (2007) Young People and Politics in the UK: Apathy or Alienation?, Basingstoke: Palgrave.
Martínez-Campillo, A. and Fernández-Santos, Y. (2020) ‘The impact of the economic crisis on the (in)efficiency of public higher education institutions in Southern Europe: the case of Spanish universities’, Socio-Economic Planning Sciences, 71(1).
Massey, D. (2005) For Space, London: Sage.
Matthews, K.E., Dwyer, A., Hine, L. and Turner, J. (2018) ‘Conceptions of students as partners’, Higher Education, 76: 957–971.
McGettigan, A. (2013) The Great University Gamble: Money, Markets and the Future of Higher Education, London: Pluto Press.
Mendick, H., Allen, K., Harvey, L. and Ahmad, A. (2018) Celebrity, Aspiration and Contemporary Youth: Education and Inequality in an Era of Austerity, London: Bloomsbury.
Molesworth, M., Nixon, E. and Scullion, E. (2009) ‘Having, being and higher education: the marketization of the university and the transformation of the student into consumer’, Teaching in Higher Education, 14(3): 277–287.
Moore, T. and Morton, J. (2017) ‘The myth of job readiness? Written communication, employability, and the “skills gap” in higher education’, Studies in Higher Education, 42(3): 501–609.
Moreno, L. (2013) ‘Spain’s catch up with the EU core: the implausible quest of a “flying pig”?’, South European Society and Politics, 18(2): 217–236.
Morley, L. (2003) ‘Restructuring students as consumers’, in M. Slowey and D. Watson (eds) Higher Education and the Lifecourse, London: SRHE and Open University Press, pp 79–92.
Moutsios, S. (2013) ‘The de-Europeanization of the university under the Bologna Process’, Thesis Eleven, 119(1): 22–46.
Muddiman, E. (2020) ‘Degree subject and orientations to civic responsibility: a comparative study of Business and Sociology students’, Critical Studies in Education, 61(5): 577–593.
Müller, W. and Gangl, M. (eds) (2003) Transitions from Education to Work in Europe: The Integration of Youth into EU Labour Markets, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Naidoo, R. and Williams, J. (2015) ‘The neoliberal regime in English higher education: charters, consumers and the erosion of the public good’, Critical Studies in Education, 56(2): 208–223.
Naidoo, R., Shankar, A. and Veer, E. (2011) ‘The consumerist turn in higher education: policy aspirations and outcomes’, Journal of Marketing Management, 27(11–12): 1142–1162.
Neves, J. and Hillman, N. (2018) The HEPI/Advance HE 2018 Academic Experience Survey, Oxford: Higher Education Policy Institute.
Newman, J.H. (1996) [1858] The Idea of a University, New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Nielsen, G. (2011) ‘Peopling policy: on conflicting subjectivities of fee-paying students’, in C. Shore, S. Wright and D. Però (eds) Policy Worlds: Anthropology and the Analysis of Contemporary Power, New York: Berghahn Books, pp 68–85.
Nielsen, G.B. (2015) Figuration Work: Student Participation, Democracy and University Reform in a Global Knowledge Economy, New York: Berghahn Books.
Nielsen, G. and Sarauw, L.L. (2017) ‘Tuning up and tuning in: the European Bologna Process and students’ time of study’, in S. Wright and C. Shore (eds) Death of the Public University? Uncertain Futures for Higher Education in the Knowledge Economy, Oxford: Berghahn, pp 156–172.
Nissen, S. (2019) Student Debt and Political Participation, London: Palgrave.
Nissen, S. and Hayward, B. (2017) ‘Students’ associations: the New Zealand experience’, in R. Brooks (ed) Student Politics and Protest: International Perspectives, London: Routledge, pp 129–142.
Nixon, E., Scullion, R. and Molesworth, M. (2010) ‘How choice in higher education can create conservative learners’, in M. Molesworth, R. Scullion and E. Nixon (eds) The Marketisation of Higher Education and the Student as Consumer, London: Routledge, pp 196–208.
Nixon, E., Scullion, R. and Hearn, R. (2018) ‘Her majesty the student: marketised higher education and the narcissistic (dis)satisfactions of the student-consumer’, Studies in Higher Education, 43(6): 927–943.
Nyland, C. and Tran, L. (2020) ‘The consumer rights of international students in the Australian vocational education and training sector’, Journal of Vocational Education and Training, 72(1): 71–87.
Nyström, A.-S., Jackson, C. and Salminen Karlsson, M. (2019) ‘What counts as success? Constructions of achievement in prestigious higher education programmes’, Research Papers in Education, 34(4): 465–482.
OECD (2018) Health at a Glance: Europe 2018, Paris: OECD Publications.
OECD (2020) Education at a Glance 2020, Paris: OECD Publications.
Olcese, C., Saunders, S. and Tzavidis, N. (2014) ‘In the streets with a degree: how political generations, educational attainment and student status affect engagement in protest politics’, International Sociology, 29(6): 525–545.
O’Shea, S. (2014) ‘Transitions and turning points: exploring how first-in-family female students story their transition to university and student identity formation’, International Journal of Qualitative Studies in Education, 27(2): 135–158.
O’Shea, S. (2015) ‘Avoiding the manufacture of “sameness”: first-in-family students, cultural capital and the higher education environment’, Higher Education, 72: 59–78.
O’Shea, S. and Delahunty, J. (2018) ‘Getting through the day and still having a smile on my face! How do students define success in the university learning environment?’ Higher Education Research and Development, 37(5): 1062–1075.
Ozga, J. and Lingard, B. (2007) ‘Globalisation, education policy and politics’, in B. Lingard and J. Ozga (eds) The RoutledgeFalmer Reader in Education Policy and Politics, London: Routledge, pp 65–82.
Pappa, S., Elomaa, M. and Perala-Littunen, S. (2020) ‘Sources of stress and scholarly identity: the case of international doctoral students of education in Finland’, Higher Education, 80(1): 173–192.
Philips, D. and Schweisfurth, M. (2014) Comparative and International Education, London: Continuum.
Phillips, L. (2008) ‘Anti-Bologna movement spreads in Spain’, EU Observer, 15 December 2008. Available online at: https://euobserver.com/education/27303 (Accessed 6 April 2021).
Phipps, A. and Young, I. (2015) ‘Neoliberalisation and “lad cultures” in higher education’, Sociology, 49(2): 305–322.
Pickard, S. (2019) Politics, Protest and Young People: Political Participation and Dissent in 21st Century Britain, London: Palgrave.
Pilkington, H. and Pollack, G. (2015) ‘“Politics are bollocks”: youth, politics and activism in contemporary Europe’, The Sociological Review, 63(S2): 1–35.
Pole, C., Pilcher, J. and Williams, J. (2005) ‘Young people in transition: becoming citizens? An introduction’, in C. Pole, J. Pilcher and J. Williams (eds) Young People in Transition: Becoming Citizens?, London: Palgrave, pp 1–11.
Powell, J.J., Graf, L., Bernhard, N., Coutrot, L. and Kieffer, A. (2012) ‘The shifting relationship between vocational and higher education in France and Germany: towards convergence?’, European Journal of Education, 47(3): 405–423.
Pusey, A. and Sealey-Huggins, L. (2013) ‘Neoliberalism and depoliticisation in the academy: understanding the “new student rebellions”’, Graduate Journal of Social Science, 10(3): 80–99.
Raaper, R. (2018) ‘Students’ unions and consumerist policy discourses in English higher education’, Critical Studies in Education, 61(2): 245–261.
Reay, D. (2017) Miseducation: Inequality, Education and the Working Classes, Bristol: Policy Press.
Reay, D., Crozier, G. and Clayton, J. (2009) ‘“Strangers in Paradise”? Working-class students in elite universities’, Sociology, 43(6): 1103–1121.
Reay, D., Crozier, G. and Clayton, J. (2010) ‘“Fitting in” or “standing out”: working-class students in UK higher education’, British Educational Research Journal, 36(1): 107–124.
Reher, D. (1998) ‘Family ties in Western Europe: persistent contrasts’, Population and Development Review, 24(2): 203–234.
Reimer, D. and Thomsen, J.P. (2019) ‘Vertical and horizontal stratification in higher education’, in R. Becker (ed) Research Handbook on the Sociology of Education, Cheltenham: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, pp 308–328.
Rivera, L.A. (2015) Pedigree: How Elite Students Get Elite Jobs, Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Roberts, S. and Li, Z. (2017) ‘Capital limits: social class, motivations for term-time job searching and the consequences of joblessness among UK university students’, Journal of Youth Studies, 20(6): 732–749.
Robertson, K. and Tustin, K. (2018) ‘Students who limit their drinking, as recommended by national guidelines, are stigmatized, ostracized, or the subject of peer pressure: limiting consumption is all but prohibited in a culture of intoxication’, Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment. Available online at: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30093798/ (Accessed 5 August 2021).
Rochford, F. (2014) ‘Bringing them into the tent: student association and the neutered academy’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(3): 485–499.
Rømer, T.A. (2021) ‘Gert Biesta: education between Bildung and post-structuralism’, Educational Philosophy and Theory, 53(1): 34–45.
Sam, C. and van der Sijde, P. (2014) ‘Understanding the concept of the entrepreneurial university from the perspective of higher education models’, Higher Education, 68: 891–908.
Sarauw, L.L. and Madsen, S.R. (2020) ‘Higher education in the paradigm of speed: student perspectives on the risks of fast-track degree completion’, Learning and Teaching, 13(1): 1–23.
Schultz, T.W. (1961) ‘Investment in human capital’, The American Economic Review, American Economic Association, 51(1): 1–17.
Shaw, J. (2001) ‘“Winning territory”: changing place to change pace’, in J. May and N. Thrift (eds) Timespace: Geographies of Temporality, London: Routledge, pp 120–132.
Shin, J.-C., Kim, H.-H. and Choi, H.-C. (2014) ‘The evolution of student activism and its influence on tuition fees in South Korean universities’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(3): 443–454.
Sidhu, R. (2006) Universities and Globalization: To Market, To Market, Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Ltd.
Slaughter, S. and Cantwell, B. (2012) ‘Transatlantic moves to the market: the United States and the European Union’, Higher Education, 63: 583–606.
Sloam, J. and Henn, M. (2019) Youthquake 2017: The Rise of Young Cosmopolitans in Britain, Berlin: Springer Nature.
Sparks, C. (2000) ‘Introduction: the panic over tabloid news’, in Sparks, C. and Tulloch, J. (eds) Tabloid Tales: Global Debates Over Media Standards, Oxford: Roman and Littlefield Publishers, pp 1–40.
Spence, M. (1973) ‘Job market signaling’, The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 87(3): 355–374.
Spiegler, T. and Bednarek, A. (2013) ‘First-generation students: what we ask, what we know and what it means: an international review of the state of research’, International Studies in Sociology of Education, 23(4): 318–337.
Stankiewicz, Ł. (2020) ‘Discourse, resistance and organization: critical discourse analysis of the “revolt of the humanities” in Poland’, Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 1–13 (advance online access).
Stein, G.L., Gonzalez, G.M., Cupito, A., Kiang, L. and Supple, A. (2015) ‘The protective role of familism in the lives of Latino adolescents’, Journal of Family Issues, 36(10): 1255–1273.
Stiwne, E. and Alves, M. (2010) ‘Higher education and employability of graduates: will Bologna make a difference?’ European Educational Research Journal, 9(1): 32–44.
Storrie, K., Ahern, K. and Tuckett, A. (2010) ‘A systematic review: students with mental health problems – a growing problem’, International Journal of Nursing Practice, 16(1): 1–6.
Sukarieh, M. and Tannock, S. (2015) Youth Rising? The Politics of Youth in the Global Economy, London: Routledge.
Sykes, G. (2021) ‘Dispelling the myth of the “traditional” university undergraduate student in the UK’, in R. Brooks and S. O’Shea (eds) Reimagining the Higher Education Student, London: Routledge, pp 80–97.
Szukalska, H. (2020) Stigmatisation and medication: Poland’s outdated approach to mental health, Notes from Poland, 1 May 2020. Available online at: https://notesfrompoland.com/2020/05/01/stigmatisation-and-medication-polands-outdated-approach-to-mental-health/ (Accessed 28 December 2020).
Tabor, E., Patalay, P. and Bann, D. (2021) ‘Mental health in higher education students and non-students: evidence from a nationally representative panel study’, Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 56: 879–882.
Tavares, O. and Cardoso, S. (2013) ‘Enrolment choices in Portuguese higher education: do students behave as rational consumers?’, Higher Education, 66: 297–309.
Teichler, U. (2009) Higher Education and the World of Work: Conceptual Frameworks, Comparative Perspectives and Empirical Findings, Rotterdam: Sense Publishers.
Teichler, U. and Kehm, B.M. (1995) ‘Towards a new understanding of the relationships between higher education and employment’, European Journal of Education, 30(2): 115–132.
Thornham, S. and Purvis, T. (2005) Television Drama: Theories and Identities, London: Palgrave Macmillan.
Tidman, Z. (2021) ‘Gavin Williamson to announce “free speech champion” with power to sanction universities’, Independent [online] 14 February. Available online at: www.independent.co.uk/news/education/education-news/free-speech-champion-universities-b1802203.html (Accessed 9 April 2021).
Tight, M. (2013) ‘Students: customers, clients or pawns?’ Higher Education Policy, 26: 291–307.
Tobolowsky, B.F. and Reynolds, P.J. (2017) ‘Concluding thoughts on media representations of higher education: anti-intellectualism and other themes’, in B.F. Tobolowsky and P.J. Reynolds (eds) Anti-Intellectual Representations of American Colleges and Universities: Fictional Higher Education, New York: Palgrave Macmillan, pp 179–198.
Tomlinson, M. (2007) ‘Graduate employability and student attitudes and orientations to the labour market’, Journal of Education and Work, 20(4): 285–304.
Tomlinson, M. (2008) ‘“The degree is not enough”: students’ perceptions of the role of higher education credentials for graduate work and employability’, British Journal of Sociology of Education, 29(1): 49–61.
Tomlinson, M. (2010) ‘Investing in the self: structure, agency and identity in graduates’ employability’, Education, Knowledge & Economy, 4(2): 73–88.
Tomlinson, M. (2013) Education, Work and Identity: Themes and Perspectives, London; New York: Bloomsbury Academic.
Tomlinson, M. (2017) ‘Student perceptions of themselves as “consumers” of higher education’, British Journal of Sociology of Education 38(4): 450–467.
Tran, L.T. and Vu, T.T.P. (2016) ‘“I’m not like that, why treat me the same way?” The impact of stereotyping international students on their learning, employability and connectedness with the workplace’, The Australian Educational Researcher, 43(2): 203–220.
Tyler, I. (2013) Revolting Subjects: Social Abjection and Resistance in Neoliberal Britain, London: Zed Books.
Ulriksen, L. (2009) ‘The implied student’, Studies in Higher Education, 34(5): 517–532.
Ulriksen, L. and Nejrup, C. (2021) ‘Balancing times: university students’ practices and policy perspectives of time’, Sociological Research Online (advance online access).
Usher, R. and Edwards, R. (1994) Postmodernism and Education: Different Voices, Different Worlds, London: Routledge.
Van Oorschot, W. (2006) ‘Making the difference in social Europe: deservingness perceptions among citizens of European welfare state’, Journal of European Social Policy, 16(1): 23–42.
Vromen, A. (2003) ‘“People try to put us down …”: participatory citizenship of “Generation X”’, Australian Journal of Political Science, 38(1): 79–99.
Vromen, A., Loader, B., Xenos, M. and Bailo, F. (2016) ‘Everyday making through Facebook engagement: young citizens’ political interactions in Australia, the United Kingdom and the United States’, Political Studies, 64(3): 513–533.
Walsemann, K., Gee, G. and Gentile, D. (2015) ‘Sick of our loans: student borrowing and the mental health of young adults in the United States’, Social Science and Medicine, 124: 85.
Waters, J. (2009) ‘In pursuit of scarcity: transnational students, “employability” and the MBA’, Environment and Planning A, 41(8): 1865–1883.
Waugh, C. (2019) ‘In defence of safe spaces: subaltern counter-publics and vulnerable politics in the neoliberal university’, in M. Breeze, Y. Taylor and C. Costa (eds) Time and Space in the Neoliberal University, Cham: Springer Palgrave Macmillan, pp 143–168.
Weeden, K.A. (2002) ‘Why do some occupations pay more than others? Social closure and earnings inequality in the United States’, American Journal of Sociology, 108(1): 55–101.
Weedon, E. and Riddell, S. (2015) ‘Higher education in Europe: widening participation’, in M. Shah, A. Bennett and E. Southgate (eds) Widening Higher Education Participation, Oxford: Elsevier, pp 49–61.
Weiss, F., Klein, M. and Grauenhorst, T. (2014) ‘The effects of work experience during higher education on labour market entry: learning by doing or an entry ticket?’, Work, Employment and Society, 28(5): 788–807.
Whyte, W.H. (2019) Somewhere to Live: Why British Students Study Away from Home, and why it Matters, London: Higher Education Policy Institute. Available online at: www.hepi.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/HEPI_Somewhere-to-live_Report-121-FINAL.pdf (Accessed 5 August 2021).
Wilkinson, L.C. and Wilkinson, M.D. (2020) ‘Value for money and the commodification of higher education: front-line narratives’, Teaching in Higher Education (advance online access).
Wilkinson, R. and Pickett, K. (2010) The Spirit Level: Why Equality is Better for Everyone, London: Penguin.
Williams, J. (2011) ‘Constructing consumption’, in M. Molesworth, R. Scullion and E. Nixon (eds) The Marketisation of Higher Education and the Student as Consumer, London: Routledge, pp 170–182.
Williams, J. (2013) Consuming Higher Education: Why Learning Can’t Be Bought, London: Bloomsbury.
Wimmer, A. and Glick Schiller, N. (2002) ‘Methodological nationalism and beyond: nation-state building, migration and the social sciences’, Global Networks, 2(4): 301–334.
Winkler, P., Krupchanka, D., Roberts, T., Kondratova, L., Machů, V., Höschl, C., et al (2017) ‘A blind spot on the global mental health map: a scoping review of 25 years’ development of mental health care for people with severe mental illnesses in central and eastern Europe’, Lancet Psychiatry, 4(8): 634–642.
Wong, B. and Chiu, Y.L.T. (2019) ‘Exploring the concept of “ideal” university student’, Studies in Higher Education (advance online access).
Wong, B. and Chiu, Y.L.T. (2020) ‘University lecturers’ construction of the “ideal” undergraduate student’, Journal of Further and Higher Education (advance online access).
Woodall, T., Hiller, A. and Resnick, S. (2014) ‘Making sense of higher education: students as consumers and the value of the university experience’, Studies in Higher Education, 39(1): 48–67.
Woodman, D. and Wyn, J. (2015) Youth and Generation: Rethinking Change and Inequality in the Lives of Young People, London: Sage.
Wright, K. (2008) ‘Theorizing therapeutic culture’, Journal of Sociology, 44(4): 321–336. DOI:10.1177/1440783308097124.
Wright, S. and Shore, C. (eds) (2017) Death of the Public University? Uncertain Futures for Higher Education in the Knowledge Economy, New York: Berghahn Books.
Ylijoki, O.-H. (2005) ‘Academic nostalgia: a narrative approach to academic work’, Human Relations, 58(3): 555–576.
Yosso, T.J. (2005) ‘Whose culture has capital? A critical race theory discussion of community cultural wealth’, Race Ethnicity and Education, 8(1): 69–91.
YouGov (2016) One in four students suffer from mental health problems. Available online at: https://yougov.co.uk/topics/lifestyle/articles-reports/2016/08/09/quarter-britains-students-are-afflicted-mental-hea (Accessed 22 May 2021).
Zamponi, L. and González, J.F. (2017) ‘Dissenting youth: how student and youth struggles helped shape anti-austerity mobilisations in Southern Europe’, Social Movement Studies, 16(1): 64–81.